Commonly Used Medical Abbreviations Flashcards

1
Q

ABG

A

arterial blood gas

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2
Q

a.c.

A

before meals

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3
Q

ACLS

A

advanced cardiac life support

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4
Q

AD

A

right ear

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5
Q

ADL

A

activities of daily life

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6
Q

AEC

A

automatic exposure

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7
Q

AIDS

A

acquired immunodeficiency syndrome

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8
Q

AF

A

atrial fibrillation

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9
Q

AK

A

above the knee

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10
Q

ALARA

A

as low as reasonable achievable

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11
Q

A/P

A

anterior posterior

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12
Q

A/V

A

atrioventricular

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13
Q

ARDS

A

acute respiratory distress syndrome

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14
Q

ARRY

A

american registry of radiologic technologist

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15
Q

AS

A

left ear

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16
Q

ASD

A

atrial septal defect

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17
Q

ASHD

A

arteriosclerotic heart disease

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18
Q

BCLS

A

basic cardiac life support

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19
Q

BE

A

barium enema

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20
Q

b.i.d

A

twice a day

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21
Q

BK

A

below the knee

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22
Q

BMI

A

body mass index

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23
Q

BMP

A

basic metabolic panel

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24
Q

BP

A

blood pressure

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25
Q

BPH

A

benign prostatic hyperplasia/hypertrophy

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26
Q

BSA

A

body surface area

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27
Q

BUN

A

blood urea nitrogen

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28
Q

Bx

A

biopsy

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29
Q

c

A

with

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30
Q

Ca

A

cancer

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31
Q

CABG

A

coronary artery bypass graft

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32
Q

CAD

A

coronary artery disease

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33
Q

CAT/CT

A

computed axial tomography

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34
Q

CBC

A

complete blood count

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35
Q

CC

A

chief complaint

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36
Q

CCU

A

cardiac care unit

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37
Q

CHF

A

congestive heart failure

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38
Q

CNS

A

central nervous system

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39
Q

c/o

A

complaining of

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40
Q

COPD

A

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

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41
Q

CPR

A

cardiopulmonary resuscitation

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42
Q

C&S

A

culture and sensitivity

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43
Q

CSF

A

cerebrospinal fluid

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44
Q

CVA

A

cerebrovascular accident

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45
Q

CVP

A

central venous pressure

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46
Q

D&C

A

dilation (dilatation) and curettage

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47
Q

D/C

A

discontinue

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48
Q

DIC

A

disseminated intravascular coagulation

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49
Q

DJD

A

degenerative joint disease

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50
Q

DM

A

diabetes mellitus

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51
Q

DNR

A

do not resuscitate

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52
Q

Dx

A

diagnosis

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53
Q

ECG (EKG)

A

electrocardiogram electrocardiograph

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54
Q

ED (ER)

A

emergency department, emergency room

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55
Q

EEG

A

electroencephalogram, electroencephalograph

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56
Q

ENT

A

ear, nose, throat

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57
Q

E.S.W.L.

A

extracorporeal shockwave lithotripsy

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58
Q

ETOH

A

alcohol

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59
Q

A

female

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60
Q

Fx

A

fracture

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61
Q

GERD

A

gastroesophageal reflux disease

62
Q

GI

A

gastrointestinal

63
Q

gm

A

gram

64
Q

GSW

A

gunshot wound

65
Q

gtt

A

drop

66
Q

GU

A

genitourinary

67
Q

GYN

A

gynecology

68
Q

HEENT

A

head, eye, ear, nose, throat

69
Q

HIPPA

A

health insurance portability and accountability

70
Q

Hx

A

history

71
Q

H&P

A

history and physical

72
Q

HBV

A

hepatitis B virus

73
Q

HCT

A

hematocrit

74
Q

HIV

A

human immunodeficiency virus

75
Q

HTN

A

hypertension

76
Q

I&D

A

incision & drainage

77
Q

ICP

A

intracranial pressure

78
Q

ICU

A

intensive care unit

79
Q

IM

A

intramuscular

80
Q

I&O

A

intake & output

81
Q

IOP

A

intraocular pressure

82
Q

IV

A

intravenous

83
Q

IVPB

A

intravenous piggyback

84
Q

KUB

A

kidney, ureter, bladder

85
Q

L

A

left

86
Q

L&D

A

labor and delivery

87
Q

LAO

A

left anterior oblique

88
Q

LLQ

A

left lower quadrant

89
Q

LMD

A

local medical doctor

90
Q

LMP

A

last menstrual period

91
Q

LPO

A

left posterior oblique

92
Q

LUQ

A

left upper quadrant

93
Q

A

male

94
Q

MRI

A

magnetic resonance imaging

95
Q

MVA

A

motor vehicle accident

96
Q

NAD

A

no appreciable disease

97
Q

NCRP

A

national council on radiation protection

98
Q

NKA/NKDA

A

no know allergies/no known drug allergies

99
Q

NPO (n.p.o)

A

nothing by mouth

100
Q

NS

A

normal saline

101
Q

N/V

A

nausea and vomiting

102
Q

OD

A

right eye

103
Q

OS

A

left eye

104
Q

OU

A

both eyes

105
Q

OOB

A

out of bed

106
Q

OR

A

operating room

107
Q

P/A

A

posterior-anterior

108
Q

PACU

A

post-anesthesia care unit

109
Q

PAD

A

peripheral care physician

110
Q

PCP

A

primary care phyiscian

111
Q

p.c

A

after meals

112
Q

PDA

A

patent ductus arteriosus

113
Q

PET

A

positron emission tomography

114
Q

PID

A

pelvic inflammatory disease

115
Q

PO

A

by mouth

116
Q

PRN

A

as needed

117
Q

Pt

A

patient

118
Q

PTA

A

prior to admission

119
Q

PVC

A

premature ventricular contraction

120
Q

PVD

A

peripheral vascular disease

121
Q

Px

A

physical

122
Q

q.h.

A

every hour

123
Q

q.2h.

A

every 2 hours

124
Q

R

A

right

125
Q

RAO

A

right anterior oblique

126
Q

RBC

A

red blood cell

127
Q

RLQ

A

right lower quadrant

128
Q

r/o

A

rule out

129
Q

ROM

A

range of motion

130
Q

RPO

A

right posterior oblique

131
Q

RR

A

recovery room

132
Q

RUQ

A

right upper quadrant

133
Q

RX

A

drug prescription

134
Q

s

A

without

135
Q

ss

A

one half

136
Q

SOB

A

shortness of breath

137
Q

stat

A

immediately

138
Q

STD

A

sexually transmitted disease

139
Q

TAH/BSO

A

total abdominal hysterectomy with bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy

140
Q

T&A

A

tonsillectomy & adenoidectomy

141
Q

TB

A

tuberculosis

142
Q

temp

A

temperature

143
Q

TENS

A

transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation

144
Q

TIA

A

transient ischemic attack

145
Q

t.i.d.

A

three times a day

146
Q

TMJ

A

temporomandibular joint

147
Q

TPR

A

temperature, pule, respiration

148
Q

TURP

A

transurethral resection of prostate

149
Q

Tx (Rx)

A

treatment

150
Q
A