Commonly Used French Verbs with Prepositions Flashcards

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1
Q

acheter à

A

to buy from

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2
Q

assister à (la réunion)

A

to attend (the meeting)

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3
Q

s’attendre à

A

to expect (something)

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4
Q

conseiller à

A

to advise

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5
Q

croire à

A

to believe something

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6
Q

défendre à

A

to forbid

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7
Q

se délecter à

A

to take delight in

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8
Q

demander (qqch) à qqun

A

to ask someone (something)

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9
Q

désobéir à

A

to disobey

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10
Q

dire à qqun

A

to say / tell

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11
Q

donner qqch à qqun

A

to give someone something

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12
Q

écrire à quelqu’un

A

to write to someone

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13
Q

être à

A

to belong to

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14
Q

faire attention à

A

to pay attention to

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15
Q

faire confiance à

A

to trust (someone)

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16
Q

faire mal à

A

to hurt

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17
Q

goûter à quelque chose

A

to taste something

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18
Q

s’habituer à

A

to get used to

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19
Q

s’intéresser à

A

to be interested in

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20
Q

jouer à

A

to play (a game or sport)

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21
Q

manquer à

A

manquer à

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22
Q

nuire à

A

to harm

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23
Q

s’opposer à

A

to oppose

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24
Q

ordonner à

A

to order

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25
Q

pardonner à

A

to pardon, forgive

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26
Q

parler à

A

to talk to

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27
Q

penser à

A

to think of / about

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28
Q

permettre à

A

to permit

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29
Q

prendre garde à

A

to be careful of, watch out for

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30
Q

promettre à

A

to promise

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31
Q

raconter à qqun

A

to tell someone

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32
Q

rappeler à

A

to remind (someone)

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33
Q

rendre visite à quelqu’un

A

to visit someone

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34
Q

réussir à l’examen

A

to pass the test

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35
Q

songer à

A

to dream / think of

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36
Q

sourire à

A

to smile at

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37
Q

téléphoner à

A

to call

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38
Q

voler (qqch) à qqun

A

to steal (something) from someone

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39
Q

aider à

A

to help to

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40
Q

s’amuser à

A

to amuse oneself ___-ing

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41
Q

apprendre à

A

to learn how to

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42
Q

s’apprêter à

A

to get ready to

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43
Q

arriver à

A

to manage / succeed in ___-ing

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44
Q

s’attendre à

A

to expect to

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45
Q

avoir à

A

to have to / be obliged to

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46
Q

commencer à*

A

to start to / ___-ing

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47
Q

continuer à*

A

to continue to / ___-ing

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48
Q

se décider à

A

to make up one’s mind to

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49
Q

encourager à

A

to encourage to

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50
Q

enseigner à

A

to teach to

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51
Q

s’habituer à

A

to get used to

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52
Q

s’intéresser à

A

to be interested in

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53
Q

inviter (quelqu’un) à

A

to invite (someone) to

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54
Q

passer du temps à

A

to spend time ___-ing

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55
Q

perdre du temps à

A

to waste time ___-ing

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56
Q

se préparer à

A

to prepare oneself to

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57
Q

recommencer à

A

to begin ___-ing again

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58
Q

réfléchir à

A

to consider ___-ing

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59
Q

renoncer à

A

to give up ___-ing

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60
Q

se résigner à

A

to become resigned to ___-ing

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61
Q

résister à

A

to resist ___-ing

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62
Q

réussir à

A

to succeed in ___-ing

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63
Q

songer à

A

to dream of ___-ing

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64
Q

tarder à

A

to delay / be late in ___-ing

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65
Q

tenir à

A

to hold (someone) to / insist on ___-ing

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66
Q

s’apercevoir de

A

to notice

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67
Q

approcher de

A

to approach

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68
Q

arriver de (Paris, Canada)

A

to arrive from (Paris, Canada)

69
Q

avoir besoin de

A

to need

70
Q

avoir envie de

A

to want

71
Q

avoir l’habitude de

A

to be used to, in the habit of

72
Q

avoir peur de

A

to be afraid of

73
Q

changer de (train)

A

to change (trains)

74
Q

couvrir de

A

to cover with

75
Q

dépendre de

A

to depend on

76
Q

douter de

A

to doubt

77
Q

s’étonner de

A

to be amazed by

78
Q

féliciter de

A

to congratulate

79
Q

jouer de

A

to play (an instrument)

80
Q

jouir de

A

to enjoy

81
Q

manquer de

A

to lack

82
Q

se méfier de

A

to distrust, beware of

83
Q

se moquer de

A

to make fun of

84
Q

s’occuper de

A

to be busy with

85
Q

partir de

A

to leave

86
Q

se passer de

A

to do without

87
Q

penser de

A

to have an opinion about

88
Q

se plaindre de

A

to complain about

89
Q

profiter de

A

to make the most of

90
Q

punir de

A

to punish for

91
Q

raffoler de

A

to love, be crazy about

92
Q

recompenser de

A

to reward for

93
Q

remercier de

A

to thank for

94
Q

se rendre compte de

A

to realize

95
Q

rêver de

A

to dream of, desire

96
Q

rire de

A

to laugh at

97
Q

servir de

A

to put to use as

98
Q

se soucier de

A

to care about

99
Q

se souvenir de

A

to remember

100
Q

tenir de

A

to take after, resemble

101
Q

se tromper de

A

to mistake

102
Q

to mistake

A

to accept, agree to

103
Q

(s’)arrêter de

A

to stop ___-ing

104
Q

blâmer (qqun) de

A

to blame (someone) for ___-ing

105
Q

choisir de

A

to choose to

106
Q

se dépêcher de

A

to hurry to

107
Q

déranger quelqu’un de

A

to bother someone to

108
Q

dire (à quelqu’un) de

A

to tell (someone) to do something

109
Q

empêcher de

A

to prevent, keep from ___-ing

110
Q

ennuyer quelqu’un de

A

to bother/upset someone to

111
Q

essayer de

A

to try to

112
Q

être (adjective / past participle) de

A

to be (adj / ___ed) to

113
Q

s’excuser de

A

to apologize for ___-ing

114
Q

féliciter de

A

to congratulate for ___-ing

115
Q

finir de

A

to finish ___-ing

116
Q

se hâter de

A

to hurry to

117
Q

manquer de

A

to neglect, fail to

118
Q

mériter de

A

to deserve to

119
Q

offrir de

A

to offer to

120
Q

oublier de

A

to forget to

121
Q

remercier de

A

to thank for ___-ing

122
Q

rêver de

A

to dream of ___-ing

123
Q

proposer de

A

to suggest ___-ing

124
Q

regretter de

A

to regret ___-ing

125
Q

risquer de

A

to risk ___-ing

126
Q

se soucier de

A

to care about ___-ing

127
Q

se souvenir de

A

to remember ___-ing

128
Q

venir de (faire quelque chose)

A

to have just (done something)

129
Q

to have just (done something)

A

to sit next to (someone)

130
Q

se battre contre

A

to fight against

131
Q

se blottir contre (qqun)

A

to cuddle next to (someone)

132
Q

se cogner la tête contre le mur

A

to bang one’s head against the wall

133
Q

donner (qqch) contre (qqch)

A

to give (something) in exchange for (something)

134
Q

échanger (qqch) contre (qqch)

A

to exchange (something) for (something)

135
Q

être contre

A

to be against, disagree with

136
Q

être en colère contre

A

to be mad/angry at

137
Q

se fâcher contre

A

to get mad/angry at

138
Q

apprendre quelque chose dans un livre

A

to learn something from a book

139
Q

avoir dans l’esprit / l’idée que

A

to have a feeling that

140
Q

avoir dans l’idée / la tête de

A

to have a mind to

141
Q

boire qqchose dans (une tasse, un verre)

A

to drink something out of (a cup, glass)

142
Q

chercher dans (un carton, tiroir)

A

to look in (a box, drawer)

143
Q

copier quelque chose dans un livre

A

to copy something from a book

144
Q

courir dans (l’herbe, l’eau)

A

to run through (the grass, water)

145
Q

coûter dans (les 20 euros)

A

to cost about (20 euros)

146
Q

entrer dans (une salle, un appartement)

A

to enter (a room, an apartment)

147
Q

lire dans (le journal)

A

to read in (the paper)

148
Q

mettre son espoir dans

A

to pin one’s hopes on

149
Q

reconnaître qqun dans (la foule, le distance)

A

to recognize someone in (the crowd, the distance)

150
Q

vivre dans (la misère, la peur)

A

to live in (poverty, fear)

151
Q

arriver par + noun

A

to succeed through/by; to arrive from

152
Q

commencer par + infinitive

commencer par + noun

A

to begin by ___-ing

to begin with

153
Q

différer par + noun

A

to be different due to

154
Q

entrer par (la porte, le portail)

A

to enter by (the door, gate)

155
Q

être célèbre par + noun

A

to be famous for

156
Q

faire par (pitié, plaisir)

A

to do (out of pity, for pleasure)

157
Q

finir par + infinitive

finir par + noun

A

to end up ___-ing / to finally do something

to end with

158
Q

habiter par ici / là

A

to live around here / there

159
Q

jurer par

A

to swear by

160
Q

obtenir quelque chose par

A

to obtain something by

161
Q

se promener par + noun

A

to walk through / across

162
Q

se ressembler par + noun

A

to resemble due to

163
Q

sortir par (la porte, le portail)

A

to leave by (the door, gate)

164
Q

terminer par + infinitive

terminer par + noun

A

to end by ___-ing

to end with

165
Q

venir par (le chemin, la côte)

A

to come along/by (the trail, coast)

166
Q

acheter (quelque chose) sur le marché

A

to buy (something) at the market

167
Q

appuyer sur (le bouton)

A

to press (the button)

168
Q

compter sur

A

to count on