common words on GRE Flashcards
Anomaly
a deviation from the common rule, type, arrangement, or form. Synonyms: abnormality, exception, peculiarity.
Equivocal
ambiguous: open to more than one interpretation, especially in being deliberately expressed in an ambiguous way in an attempt to mislead somebody
“an equivocal reply to a tough question”
2.
difficult to interpret: difficult to interpret, understand, or respond to
“Their stance on this issue is equivocal and nobody knows how they are likely to react.”
Lucid
easily understood: clear and easily understood
“a lucid explanation”
3.
shining: emitting light
Precipitate
(tr) to cause to happen too soon or sooner than expected; bring on
2. to throw or fall from or as from a height
3. (Earth Sciences / Physical Geography) to cause (moisture) to condense and fall as snow, rain, etc., or (of moisture, rain, etc.) to condense and fall thus
Assuage
to make milder or less severe; relieve; ease; mitigate: to assuage one’s grief; to assuage one’s pain.
2.
to appease; satisfy; allay; relieve: to assuage one’s hunger.
Erudite
characterized by great knowledge; learned or scholarly: an erudite professor; an erudite commentary. Synonyms: educated, knowledgeable; wise, sapient.
Opaque
not transparent or translucent; impenetrable to light; not allowing light to pass through.
2.
not transmitting radiation, sound, heat, etc.
3.
not shining or bright; dark; dull.
Prodigal
wastefully or recklessly extravagant: prodigal expenditure.
2.
giving or yielding profusely; lavish (usually followed by of or with ): prodigal of smiles; prodigal with money.
3.
lavishly abundant; profuse: nature’s prodigal resources.
Fervid
heated or vehement in spirit, enthusiasm, etc.: a fervid orator.
2.
burning; glowing; intensely hot.
Placate
to appease or pacify, especially by concessions or conciliatory gestures: to placate an outraged citizenry. syn-conciliate, satisfy
Zeal
fervor for a person, cause, or object; eager desire or endeavor; enthusiastic diligence; ardor.
Abstain
to hold oneself back voluntarily, especially from something regarded as improper or unhealthy (usually followed by from ): to abstain from eating meat.
Synonyms
1. forbear; desist, cease.
Audacious
extremely bold or daring; recklessly brave; fearless: an audacious explorer.
Synonyms
1. courageous, intrepid, dauntless, venturesome. 3. unabashed, shameless; impertinent, forward.
Desiccate
dry out, dehydrate
Laudable
deserving praise; praiseworthy; commendable: Reorganizing the files was a laudable idea.
2.
Medicine/Medical Obsolete . healthy; wholesome; not noxious.
Pedant
a person who makes an excessive or inappropriate display of learning.
2.
a person who overemphasizes rules or minor details.
3.
a person who adheres rigidly to book knowledge without regard to common sense. syn- hairsplitter
Vacillate
to waver in mind or opinion; be indecisive or irresolute: His tendency to vacillate makes him a poor leader.
2.
to sway unsteadily; waver; totter; stagger.
3.
to oscillate or fluctuate. syn- Mitt Romney
Capricious
subject to, led by, or indicative of a sudden, odd notion or unpredictable change; erratic: He’s such a capricious boss I never know how he’ll react.
2.
Obsolete . fanciful or witty.
Engender
to produce, cause, or give rise to: Hatred engenders violence.
2.
to beget; procreate.
to be produced or caused; come into existence: Conditions for a war were engendering in Europe.
Loquacious
talking or tending to talk much or freely; talkative; chattering; babbling; garrulous: a loquacious dinner guest.
2.
characterized by excessive talk; wordy: easily the most loquacious play of the season.
Pragmatic
of or pertaining to a practical point of view or practical considerations.
2.
Philosophy . of or pertaining to pragmatism
Volatile
evaporating rapidly; passing off readily in the form of vapor: Acetone is a volatile solvent.
2.
tending or threatening to break out into open violence; explosive: a volatile political situation.
Apathy
absence or suppression of passion, emotion, or excitement.
2.
lack of interest in or concern for things that others find moving or exciting.
Corroborate
to make more certain; confirm: He corroborated my account of the accident.