Common Words 2 Flashcards
frivolous
not serious
not serious in content or attitude or behavior
Compared to Juliet’s passionate concern for human rights, Jake’s non-stop concern about football seems somewhat frivolous.
conspicuous
attention grabbing
obvious to the eye or mind
Real GRE uses this in a positive sense as attracting attention or good taste.
'’The sign was placed in a very conspicuous spot.’’
dogmatic
highly opinionated, not accepting that your belief may not be correct
Bryan is dogmatic in his belief that the earth is flat, claiming that all pictures of a spherical earth are computer generated.
cryptic
mysterious or vague, usually intentionally
Synonyms : cabalistic , cryptical , kabbalistic , qabalistic , sibylline
Since Sarah did not want her husband to guess the Christmas present she had bought him, she only answered cryptically when he would ask her questions about it.
predilection
a strong liking
Synonyms : penchant , preference , taste
Monte had a predilection for the fine things in life: Cuban cigars, 200 dollar bottles of wine, and trips to the French Riviera.
volubility
fluent
the quality of talking or writing easily and continuously
Synonyms : articulateness , fluency
The professor’s volubility knows no bounds; he could talk through a hurricane and elaborate a point from one St. Patrick’s Day to the next.
gossamer
light and delicate
characterized by unusual lightness and delicacy
Synonyms : ethereal
The gossamer wings of a butterfly, which allow it to fly, are also a curse, so delicate that they are often damaged.
preclude
keep from happening or arising; make impossible
Synonyms : forbid , foreclose , forestall , prevent
The manager specified that all other gates be locked, to preclude the possibility of persons without tickets entering the arena undetected.
mitigate
make less severe or harsh
Synonyms : extenuate , palliate
I can only spend so much time mitigating your disagreements with your wife, and at certain point, you need to do it on your own.
verb: lessen the severity of an offense
If it weren’t for the mitigating circumstances, he would have certainly lost his job.
concede
acknowledge defeat
I concede. You win!
verb: admit (to a wrongdoing)
Synonyms : confess , profess
After a long, stern lecture from her father, Olivia conceded to having broken the window.
verb: give over; surrender or relinquish to the physical control of another
Synonyms : cede , grant , yield
The Spanish were forced to concede much of the territory they had previously conquered.
lambast
criticize severely or angrily
Synonyms : derided
Showing no patience, the manager utterly lambasted the sales team that lost the big account.
platitude
cliche, a trite or obvious remark
Synonyms : banality , bromide , cliche , commonplace
The professor argued that many statements regarded as wise in previous times, such as the Golden Rule, are now regarded as mere platitudes.
incisive
having or demonstrating ability to recognize or draw fine distinctions
Synonyms : acute , discriminating , keen , knifelike , penetrating , penetrative , piercing, sharp
The lawyer had an incisive mind, able in a flash to dissect a hopelessly tangled issue and isolate the essential laws at play.
fortuitous
lucky
occurring by happy chance; having no cause or apparent cause
Synonyms : causeless , uncaused
His entry into the takeaway arena was somewhat fortuitous.
didactic
excessively instructive
Synonyms : didactical
James was a very didactic person; he really loved teaching