Common Therapeutic Drug Classifications Flashcards
Learn the most common drug classes
analgesic
drug that relieves pain
antianginal
drug that dilates coronary arteries, restoring oxygen to tissues to relieve chest pain
antianxiety (anxiolytic) agent
drug to reduce anxiety
antibiotic
drug that kills or inhibit microorganism growth
anticoagulant
drug that prevents blood clotting
antidiabetic
agent used to control blood sugar levels
antidepressant
agent that counteracts depression
antihyperlipidemic
drug that reduces serum fat and cholesterol
antihypertensive
drug that lowers blood pressure
antiinflammatory
drug that reduces inflammation
antipsychotic
psychotropic drugs treats to treat psychosis, especially schizophrenia
bronchodilator
drug that dilates the muscular walls of the bronchi
diuretic
drug that increases urine secretion, common for hypertension treatment
hypnotic
agent that induces sleep
hypoglycemic (antihyperglycemic)
drug that lowers blood glucose level