Common Terms and Word Elements for Hormones Flashcards
HORMON/O
(hor‐mō‐nō)
Hormone
‐IN
(ĭn)
‐INE
(ĭn)
Hormone or chemical substance
TROP/O
(trō‐pō)
Hormone that stimulates something; a turn, turning, change
TROPH/O
(trŏf‐ō)
Nourishment, growth
AG/O
(ăg‐ō)
AGOG/O
(ă‐gŏg‐ō)
‐AGOGUE
(ă‐gŏg)
Hormone that promotes something; leading forth, duct
GEST/O
(jĕs‐tō)
GER/O
(jĕr‐ō)
‐GER
(jĕr)
Hormone that helps with bearing (progestin); to carry, produce, bear
POIET/O
(poy‐ē‐tō)
‐POIESIS
(poy‐ē‐sĭs)
Hormone that stimulates the production/making of something (‐poietin); to make or produce
STAT/O
(stat‐ō)
Hormone that inhibits/stops something (‐statin); to stand or stop
GEN/O
(jĕn‐ō)
‐GEN
(jĕn)
hormone that produces something (‐gen), become, produced, born
KIN/O
(kĭ‐nō)
CIN/O
(sĭ‐nō)
‐KINESIS
(kĭ‐nē‐sĭs)
‐CINESIS
(sĭ‐nē‐sĭs)
Hormone or chemical that stimulates activity, movement (‐kinin), action
GYNEC/O
(gī‐nĕ‐kō)
GYN/O
(gī‐nō)
Female, woman, pistil of a flower
ANDR/O
(an‐drō)
Male, man, stamen of a flower
LIBER/O
(lĭ‐buh‐rō)
A hormone or chemical that releases another hormone (‐liberin), to free
ESTR/O
(ĕs‐trō)
Estrogen, estrus cycle (breeding period), sexual desire
INSUL/O
(in‐sŭ‐lō)
Insulin, island
GLUC/O
(gloo‐kō)
GLYC/O
(glī‐kō)
Sugar, glucose
TON/O
(ton‐ō)
A hormone that produces a healthy strength or tension (‐tonin) of something; tension, stretching, tone (esp. in muscles)
TOC/O
(tō‐kō)
Labor, parturition