Common Teratogens Flashcards

1
Q

Antiepileptic drugs

A

Neural tube defects

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2
Q

Phenytoin

A

Fetal hydration syndrome

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3
Q

Oral hypoglycemic agents

A

Neonatal hypoglycemia

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4
Q

Barbiturates

A

Neonatal dependence

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5
Q

Diethylstilbestrol

A

Vaginal clear cell adenocarcinoma

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6
Q

Ethanol

A

Fetal alcohol syndrome

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7
Q

Lithium

A

Ebstein’s anomaly

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8
Q

Isotretinoin

A

Craniofacial malformations

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9
Q

Iodide

A

Congenital hypothyroidism

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10
Q

Misoprostol

A

Möbius sequence

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11
Q

Penicillamine

A

Cutis laxa

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12
Q

Thalidomide

A

Phocomelia

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13
Q

Smoking

A

IUGR

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14
Q

Tetracycline

A

Tooth discoloration

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15
Q

Streptomycin

A

Ototoxicity

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16
Q

Methimazole

A

Aplasia cutis congenital

17
Q

Sulfonamides

A

Kernicterus

18
Q

Fluoroquinolonea

A

Cartilage damage

19
Q

Warfarin 1st tri

A

Chondrodysplasia

20
Q

Warfarin 2nd trim

A

CNS malformation

21
Q

Warfarin 3rd tri

A

Bleeding diathesis

22
Q

ACE inhibitors

A

Fetal renal damage