Common suffixes (Chapter 1) Flashcards
Determine the meaning of each suffix
-algia
gastralgia
pain
gastralgia = stomach pain
-cele
cystocele
protrusion
cystocele = protrusion of the bladder
-cyte
erythrocyte
cell
erythrocyte = red blood cell
-dynia
cardiodynia
pain
cardiodynia = heart pain
-ecstasis
bronchiectasis
dilation
bronchiectasis = dilated bronchi
-gen
pathogen
that which produces
pathogen = that which produces diseases
-genic
carcinogenic
producing
carcinogenic = cancer producing
-ia
bradycardia
condition
bradycardia = condition of a slow heart
-iasis
lithiasis
abnormal condition
lithiasis = abnormal condition of stones
-ism
hypothyroidism
state of
hypothyroidism = state of low thyroid
-itis
dermatitis
inflammation
dermatitis = inflammation of skin
-logist
cardiologist
one who studies
cardiologist = one who studies the heart
-logy
cardiology
study of
cardiology = study of the heart
-lytic
thrombolytic
destruction
clot destruction
-malacia
chondromalacia
abnormal softening
chondromalacia = abnormal cartilage softening
-megaly
cardiomegaly
enlarged
cardiomegaly = enlarged heart
-oma
2 meanings
carcinoma
hematoma
tumor/mass
carcinoma = cancerous tumor
hematoma = mass of blood
-opsy
biopsy
view of
biopsy = view of life
-osis
cyanosis
abnormal condition
cyanosis = abnormal condition of being blue
-pathy
myopathy
disease
myopathy = muscle disease
-plasm
neoplasm
formation
neoplasm = new formation
-plegia
laryngoplegia
paralysis
laryngoplegia = paralysis of larynx
-ptosis
blepharoptosis
drooping
blepharoptosis = drooping eyelid
-rrhage
hemorrhage
abnormal flow
hemorrhage = abnormal flow of blood
-rrhagia
cystorrhagia
abnormal flow condition
cystorrhagia = abnormal flow from bladder
-rrhea
rhinorrhea
discharge
rhinorrhea = discharge from nose
-rrhexis
hysterorrhexis
rupture
hysterorrhexis = ruptured uterus
-sclerosis
arteriorsclerosis
hardening
arteriorsclerosis = hardening of an artery
-stenosis
angiostenosis
narrowing
angiostenosis = narrowing of a vessel
-therapy
chemotherapy
treatment
chemotherapy = treatment w/chemicals
-trophy
hypertrophy
development
hypertrophy = excessive development