Common Resuscitation Mx Flashcards
What is the dosage of Adenosine for adults?
6-mg bolus over 1-3 sec, followed by 20 mL saline flush. Repeat 12-mg bolus over 1-3 sec after 1-2 min
Adenosine is used for treating narrow or wide complex SVT.
What is the usual dosage for Amiodarone in adults?
150 mg IV over 10 min, followed by 1 mg/min IV × 6 hrs, then 0.5 mg/min
Amiodarone is indicated for ventricular tachycardia and cardiac arrest.
What is the initial dosage of Amiodarone for cardiac arrest?
300 mg IV push; may follow with 150 mg; max 2 mg over 24 hr
It is used for ventricular fibrillation and pulseless ventricular tachycardia.
What is the dosage of Atropine for asystole?
1 mg IV Q 3-5 min; for bradycardia, 0.5-1 mg every 3-5 minutes to max 0.04 mg/kg
Atropine is indicated for sinus bradycardia and AV block.
What is the dosage of Calcium chloride for hypocalcemia?
2-4 mg/kg of 10% solution IV over 10 min
Calcium chloride is also used for hyperkalemia and calcium channel blocker toxicity.
What is the initial defibrillation dose for a cardiac arrest?
200 joules (J) for the 1st attempt, 200-300 J for the 2nd attempt
Defibrillation is critical for ventricular fibrillation and pulseless ventricular tachycardia.
What is the dosage of Dopamine for adults?
2.5-20 mcg/kg/min, infusion titration
Dopamine is used for non-hypovolemic shock and hypotension.
What is the dosage of Diltiazem for adults?
0.25 mg/kg over 5 min, after 15 min 0.35 mg/kg over 5 min, maintenance 5-15 mg/hr
Diltiazem is used for atrial fibrillation/flutter and paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia.
What is the indication for Esmolol?
Narrow or wide complex SVT
Esmolol is a fast-acting beta-blocker used in tachyarrhythmias.
True or False: Calcium chloride can be used for hyperkalemia.
True
It is also used for calcium channel blocker toxicity.
Fill in the blank: The maximum duration of infusion for Amiodarone is _______.
48 hrs
Extended use requires monitoring for side effects.
What should be done if there is no response after administering 2 mg of Atropine?
Use dopamine or epinephrine
Total dose of 3 mg causes full vagal blockade.
What is the maximum dose of Epinephrine for a patient in cardiac arrest?
1 mg every 3-5 min
Epinephrine is crucial in asystole and pulseless electrical activity.
What is a critical step before administering Sodium Bicarbonate?
Flush line before giving
Sodium Bicarbonate can be given via ET tube if no IV access is available.
What should be done if initial shocks fail to restore normal rhythm?
Continue CPR, drugs, and repeat shocks
CPR should be prioritized in the event of a cardiac arrest.
