Common Problems in Water and its Solution Flashcards

1
Q

Symptoms: Hardness of Water

A
  1. Scale Build-up in Pipes, Faucets, Appliances, Sinks, Tubs, and Water Heaters
  2. High Soap Usage
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2
Q

Causes: Hardness of Water

A

Calcium and Magnesium Dissolved in Water

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3
Q

Solution: Hardness of Water

A

Water Softener

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4
Q

Symptoms: Acid Water (Low pH Water)

A

Blue-Green Stains on Plumbing Fixtures, Fittings, and Pipes

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5
Q

Causes: Acid Water (Low pH Water)

A

High in Dissolved Oxygen and Carbon Dioxide

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6
Q

Solution: Acid Water (Low pH Water)

A

pH Water Filter that includes a Water Neutralizer

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7
Q

Symptoms: Turbidity of Water

A

1. Cloudiness of Water
2. Dirty Water

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8
Q

Causes: Turbidity of Water

A

Presence of Sand, Silt, and Sand in Water

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9
Q

Solution: Turbidity of Water

A

Filtration

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10
Q

Symptoms: Fluoride

A

1. Discoloration of Teeth
2. Bone Problems

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11
Q

Causes: Fluoride

A

High Concentrations of Fluoride in Water

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12
Q

Solution: Fluoride

A

1. Reverse Osmosis
2. Distillation

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13
Q

Symptoms: Hydrogen Sulfide

A

1. Rotten Egg Odor in Cold and Hot Water
2. Black Greasy Stains

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14
Q

Causes: Hydrogen Sulfide

A

1. Decomposing Underground Deposits of Organic Matter
2. Sewage Pollution
3. Wells located very near to Septic Systems

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15
Q

Solution: Hydrogen Sulfide

A

1. Shock Chlorination
2. Oxidizing Filter
3. Continuous Chlorination and Filtration

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16
Q

Symptoms: Color of Water

A

Reddish-Brown Stains on Laundry, Dishes, Utensils, Glassware, Sinks, Fixtures, and Concrete

17
Q

Causes: Color of Water

A

High in Dissolved Iron and Manganese

18
Q

Solution: Color of Water

A

1. Phosphate Treatment
2. Ion Exchange Water Softener
3. Aeration or Filtration

19
Q

Symptoms: Lead

A

Lead-Poisoning

20
Q

Causes: Lead

A

1. Pipes containing Lead
2. Lead Mining and Smelting Operations
3. Old installed Lead Pipes

20
Q

Solution: Lead

A

1. Reverse Osmosis
2. Distillation
3. Carbon Filter System

21
Q

Symptoms: Iron

A

1. Red or Brown Stains on Plumbing Fixtures such as Water Closets, Showers, and Sinks, etc.
2. Discoloration of Clothing

22
Q

Causes: Iron

A

Iron from the Rocks and Soil around the Water Source

23
Q

Solution: Iron

A

1. Water Softener
2. Oxidizing Filter

24
Q

Symptoms: Radioactive Water

A

Presence of Radioactive Substances on Water

25
Q

Causes: Radioactive Water

A

Certain Rock Types naturally contain Radioactive Elements referred to as NORM (Naturally Occurring Radioactive Materials)

26
Q

Solution: Radioactive Water

A

1. Reverse Osmosis
2. Ion Exchange Water Softener
3. Carbon Filtration