Common Pricing Strategies Flashcards

1
Q

charging different prices to different buyers for the same quality and quantity of product

A

differential pricing

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2
Q

final price established through buyer/seller bargaining

A

negotiated pricing

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3
Q

one price for a primary target market and a different price for another market

A

secondary-market pricing (gray market)

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4
Q

setting the price for new products is one of the most fundamental decisions in the marketing mix

A

new-product pricing

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5
Q

charging the highest possible price that buyers who desire the product most will pay
(affects a lot of competitors)

A

price skimming

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6
Q

setting the price below competing brands to penetrate a market and gain market share quickly

A

penetration pricing

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7
Q

establishing and adjusting prices of MULTIPLE PRODUCTS within a product line
(maximize profits for an entire product line)

A

product-line pricing strategies

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8
Q

basic product in a product line is priced low while required related items are priced high
Ex: razor & blades

A

captive pricing

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9
Q

giving the highest quality products in a line the highest prices
Ex: Lebron nikes

A

premium pricing

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10
Q

low pricing on one item in a line with the intention of selling higher priced items in line
cheap phone trying to sell upgrade

A

bait pricing

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11
Q

limited number of prices for selected line of merchandise

-couple similar prices in each level

A

price lining

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12
Q

positioning a moderately priced item next to a more expensive brand to make it seem lower in price
internal-buy it a lot so price is perceived
external-dont buy it a lot so no perceived price

A

reference price

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13
Q

packaging complementary products to be sold at a signle price

A

bundle pricing

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14
Q

packaging together two or more identical products to be sold at a single price

A

multiple-unit pricing

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15
Q

setting a low price on product on a consistent basis

walmart

A

Everyday low price

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16
Q

stocking well-known branded items at high prices in order to sell store brands at discounted prices

A

selling against the brand

17
Q

ending the price with certain numbers that influence buyers perceptions of the price

A

odd-even pricing

18
Q

pricing certain goods on the basis of tradition

A

customary pricing

19
Q

setting prices at an artificially high level to convey high quality

A

prestige pricing

20
Q

concerned about both price and quality of a prodct

A

value- conscious buyer

21
Q

strive to always pay low price

A

price-conscious buyer

22
Q

focus on products that signify prominence and status

A

prestige-sensitive buyer

23
Q

used by people with great skill or xp in the field or activity
-standard fee
-ethical responsibility to not overcharge customers
EX: doctors visit

A

professional pricing

24
Q

laws that prohibit wholesalers and retailers from selling below cost

A

unfair trade practice acts

25
Q

an agreement between two or more firms on the price they will charge for a product

A

price fixing