Common Prescription Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

Clopidogrel

A

Trade Name: Duoplavin
Classification: Antiplatelet
Indications: Risk of blood clots

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2
Q

Phenytoin

A

Trade Name: Dilantin
Classification: Anticonvulsant
Indications: Seizure Control

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3
Q

hydrochlorothiazide

A

Trade name: Accuretic
Classification: Diuretic
Indications: Hypertension and swelling from water retention

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4
Q

Ramipril

A

Trade Name: Altace
Classification: ACE inhibitor
Indications: high blood pressure

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5
Q

Peridopril

A

Trade Name: Aceon
Classification: ACE inhibitor
Indications: high blood pressure

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6
Q

Methylphenidate

A

Trade name: Ritalin
Classification: Stimulant
Indications: Attention Deficit Disorder

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7
Q

Zopiclone

A

Trade name: Imovane
Classification: non benzodiazepine hypnotic
Indications: Insomnia

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8
Q

Aripiprazole

A

Trade name: Ablify
Classification: Atypical Antipsychotic
Indications: Mood and Psychotic disorders such as schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, major depressive disorder

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9
Q

Pregablin

A

Trade name: Lyrica
Classification: Anticonvulsant
Indications: Nerve Damage Pain, fibromyalgia, some seizure disorders

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10
Q

Pantoprazole

A

Trade name: Pantoloc
Classification: Proton pump inhibitor
Indications: GERD, Acid Reflux

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11
Q

Venlafaxine

A

Trade Name: Effexor
Classification: SNRI
Indications: Mood Disorder

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12
Q

Oxycodone

A

Trade Name: Endocet
Classification: Opioid
Indications: Moderate to sever pain

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13
Q

Metroprolol

A

Trade Name: Lopressor
Classification: beta blocker
Indications: Hypertension, angina

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14
Q

Semaglutide

A

Trade Name: Ozempic
Classification: GLP-1 agonist
Indications: Type 2 diabetes, weight management

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15
Q

Escitalopram

A

Trade Name: Cipralex
Classification: SSRI
Indications: Mood Disorders

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16
Q

Bisoprolol

A

Trade Name: Zebata
Classification: Beta-1 adrenergic blocking agent
Indications: Hypertension

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17
Q

Acetylsalicylic Acid

A

Trade Name: Zoprin
Classification: Salicylate
Indications: Pain, fever, inflammation, migraines, reduce risk of major cardiac events

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18
Q

Amlodipine

A

Trade Name: Norvasc
Classification: Calcium Channel Blocker
Indications: Hypertension, Angina

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19
Q

Furosemide

A

Trade Name: Lasix
Classification: Loop Diuretic
Indications: Hypertension, Edema

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20
Q

Sertraline

A

Trade Name: Zoloft
Classification: SSRI
Indications: Mood Disorders

21
Q

Levothyroxine

A

Trade Name: Synthroid
Classification: Hormone
Indications: Hypothyroidism

22
Q

Methadone

A

Trade Name: Methadose
Classification: Opioid analgesic
Indications: Severe pain, Treatment of opioid addiction

23
Q

Nabilone

A

Trade Name: Cesamet
Classification: Cannabinoid
Indications: Antiemetic, AN adjunct analgesic for neuropathic pain

24
Q

Sildenafil

A

Trade Name: Viagara
Classification: Phosphodiestrease inhibitor
Indications: Erectile dysfunction and pulmonary hypertension

25
Q

Counmadin

A

Trade Name: Warfarin
Classification: Anti- coagulant
Indications: PE/DVT/MI/A-Fib Valve replacement

26
Q

Tamsulosin

A

Trade Name: Flomax
Classification: Alpha-adrenoceptor agonist
Indications: Benign prostatic hyperplasia

27
Q

Degludec

A

Trade Name: Tresiba
Classification: Long acting insulin
Indications: Improve glycemic control

28
Q

Lamotrigine

A

Trade Name: Lamictal
Classification: Anticonvulsant
Indications: Siezure disorder, Bipolar

29
Q

Fluticasone Furoate

A

Trade Name: Trelegy
Classification: Corticosteroid, Anticholinergic, Beta 2 agonist
Indications: COPD, Athsma

30
Q

Amitriptyline

A

Trade Name: Elavil
Classification: Tricyclic antidepressant
Indications: Depression, Chronic Pain syndrome, Insommnia

31
Q

Salbutamol

A

Trade Name: Ventolin
Classification: Adrenergic Bronchodialator
Indications: Bronchoconstriction

32
Q

Rosuvastatin

A

Trade Name: Crestor
Classification: HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor
Indications: Hyperlipidemia

33
Q

Empagliflozin

A

Trade Name: Jardiance
Classification: SGLT-2 inhibitor
Indications: Type 2 diabetes

34
Q

Lisdexamfetamine

A

Trade Name: Vyvanse
Classification: Stimulant
Indications: ADD, Severe ED

35
Q

Apixaban

A

Trade Name: Eliquis
Classification: Anticoagulant
Indications: DVT/PE prevent clots

36
Q

Atorvastatin

A

Trade Name: Lipitor
Classification: HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor
Indications: hyperlipidemia

37
Q

RivRivaroxban

A

Trade Name: Xarelto
Classification: Anticoagulant
Indications: DVT/PE Prevents blood clots

38
Q

Metformin

A

Trade Name: Glucophage
Classification: Biguanide
Indications:Type 2 diabetes, Insulin resistance

39
Q

Candesartan

A

Trade Name: Atacand
Classification: Angiotensin 2 receptor blocker
Indications: Hypertension

40
Q

Bupropion

A

Trade Name: Wellbutrin
Classification: Norepinephrine and dopamine reuptake inhibitor
Indications: MDD, SAD Smoking cessation

41
Q

Duloxetine

A

Trade Name: Cymbalta
Classification: SNRI
Indications: Depression, Anxiety, Neuropathic pain, Stress, Incontinence

42
Q

Carvedilol

A

Trade Name: Coreg
Classification: Nonselective adrenergic blocker
Indications: Hypertension, Chronic Heart Failure

43
Q

Tadalafil

A

Trade Name: Cialis
Classification: Phosphodiesterase inhibitor
Indications: Erectile Dysfunction, Pulmonary Hypertension

44
Q

Amiodarone

A

Trade Name: Cordarone
Classification: Anti-arrhythmic
Indications: Ventricular arrythmias, A-fib

45
Q

Dabigatran

A

Trade Name: Pradaxa
Classification: Direct thrombin inhibitor
Indications: DVT/PE/A-Fib

46
Q

Rabeprazole

A

Trade Name: Pariet
Classification: PPI
Indications: GERD, Gastric Ulcer

47
Q

Trazadone

A

Trade Name: Desyrel
Classification: SARI
Indications: MDD, insomnia

48
Q

Diltiazem

A

Trade Name: Cardizem
Classification: Calcium Channel Blocker
Indications: Hypertension, A-fib

49
Q

Dialproex

A

Trade Name: Epival
Classification: Anticonvulsant
Indications: Siezure disorder, Bipolar disorder