Common Prefixes Flashcards
a-
without, not, no
ab-
from, away from
ad-
toward, increase
alb-
white
ambi-
both, both sides
an-
without, not
ante-
before, in front
anti-
against
auto-
self
bi-
two, double
bio-
life
brady-
slow
circum-
around
con-
together, with
contra-
against
de-
down, from
dis-
free of, to undo
dys-
bad, difficult, painful, disordered
ecto-
outside
endo-
within, inner
epi-
upon, over
eu-
good, normal
ex-
out, away from, outside
extra-
outside, beyond
hemi-
half
homeo-
likeness, same
homo-
same
hydro-
water
hyper-
excessive
hypo-
under, below, beneath, less than normal
idio-
individual
in-
in, inside, within, not
infra-
beneath, below, under
inter-
between
intra-
within
juxta-
near, beside
meta-
beyond, after
milli-
one-thousandth
mono-
one
multi-
many
non-
not
pan-
all
para-
near, beside, beyond, two like parts
per-
though
peri-
around
poly-
many, much, excessive
post-
after, behind
pre-
before, in front
primi-
first
pseudo-
false
retro-
backward, behind
semi-
half
sub-
under, below
supra-
above, over
sym-
joined, together
tachy-
rapid
trans-
across, through
tri-
three
uni-
one
xanth/o-
yellow
Prefix
A word element added at the beginning of a word that changes (or alters) the meaning of the word.
Word Root
The basic foundation of a word, to which component parts are added.
Combining Form
Is created when a word root is combined with a vowel - used to join the word parts appropriately when creating words.
Suffix
A word element added at the end of a word root that changes (or alters) the meaning of the word.
hetero-
different
ultra-
beyond, excess