Common Prefixes Flashcards

Memorising and understanding common prefixes

1
Q

What does a/an mean?

A

Without, lack of, not.

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2
Q

What does ab mean?

A

Away from, negative.

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3
Q

What does ad mean?

A

Towards, near to, addition to.

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4
Q

What does brady mean?

A

Slow.

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5
Q

What does circum mean?

A

Around, surrounding.

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6
Q

What does co mean?

A

With, together.

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7
Q

What does contra mean?

A

Against, opposite.

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8
Q

What does di mean?

A

Two, twice, double, reversal, separation, apart from.

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9
Q

What does dia mean?

A

Through, across, between.

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10
Q

What does ecto mean?

A

Out, outer, out of place.

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11
Q

What does endo mean?

A

Inside, within, into, in.

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12
Q

What does epi mean?

A

Upon, on the outside, over.

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13
Q

What does ex/exo mean?

A

Outside, out, to protrude.

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14
Q

What does hom/homeo mean?

A

Like, same

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15
Q

What does hyper mean?

A

Above, beyond, excessive.

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16
Q

What does intra, intro mean?

A

In the middle of, within, inward, into.

17
Q

What does leuco/leuko mean?

A

White, colourless.

18
Q

What does mal mean?

A

Bad, abnormal.

19
Q

What does megalo mean?

A

Huge.

20
Q

What does melan mean?

A

Black.

21
Q

What does micro mean?

A

Small.

22
Q

What does multi mean?

A

Many.

23
Q

What does neo mean?

A

New, immature.

24
Q

What does olig mean?

A

Scant, deficient, few, little.

25
Q

What does peri mean?

A

Around, about, beyond.

26
Q

What does poly mean?

A

Many, much, generalised.

27
Q

What does pre mean?

A

In front of, before.

28
Q

What does quad mean?

A

Four.

29
Q

What does retro mean?

A

Backward, located behind.

30
Q

What does semi mean?

A

Half, partial.

31
Q

What does steno mean?

A

Narrow or constricted.

32
Q

What does sub/sup mean?

A

Under, less than, partial.

33
Q

What does supra mean?

A

Over, above, upon, exceeding.

34
Q

What does trans mean

A

Across, through, beyond.