Common phrases Flashcards

1
Q

行ってきます

A

I’m leaving (I’ll go and come back, used for leaving for school/work

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2
Q

いってらっしゃい

A

See you when you get home (said by the one remaining at home, response to 行ってきます. Also as See you then/have a nice day.

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3
Q

ただいま

A

I’m home

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4
Q

おかえりなさい

A

Welcome back/welcome home

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5
Q

失礼します =

A

Excuse me (expression). discourtesy/impoliteness (noun) Expression used when about to do something rude, such as blowing nose or going to toilet.

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6
Q

出羽 (でわ)/じゃ

A

Well then… Said before saying a goodbye typically.

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7
Q

じゃ、また
またね
じゃね

A

See you later
Later
See ya

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8
Q

あれ

A

That over there

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9
Q

.聞く and 聴く(きく).

A

To listen

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10
Q

訊く (きく)

A

To ask

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11
Q

ダメ (駄目)

A

No good/not serving its purpose

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12
Q

それそれ/其々

A

Come on/chop chop/yeah/exactly/that’s right.

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13
Q

入る

A

To enter/to go into

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14
Q

いまなんじですか

A

What is the time right now?

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15
Q

〜じゃない

A

Is not/am not for a noun or なadjective.

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16
Q

最後/最後の〜

A

さいご. End/conclusion. Last/final/most recent.

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17
Q

最後の方

A

The last one

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18
Q

頑張れ

A

がんばれ. To persevere/to persist/to do one’s best

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19
Q

以後

A

After this/from now on

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20
Q

以前

A

Ago/since/before/previous.

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21
Q

子供

A

こども Child

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22
Q

A

みせ Shop (used on its own)

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23
Q

売店

A

ばいてん. Small shop/kiosk

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24
Q

こちら、そちら、どちら

A

This way/that way/which way

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25
Q

交番

A

こうばん. Police box

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26
Q

銀行

A

ぎんこう = Bank

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27
Q

太陽

A

たいよう = The sun. (Ball and location)

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28
Q

A

くも. Cloud

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29
Q

A

みずうみ Lake.

30
Q

地下鉄

A

ちかてつ. Underground train/subway

31
Q

自転車

A

じてんしゃ. Bicycle

32
Q

来ます

A

きます. To come

33
Q

辛い

A

からい = Hot/spicy/harsh(criticism)

34
Q

危ない

A

あぶない. Look out/dangerous/risky/close call.

35
Q

嘘 - 嘘でしょう

A

うそ. Lies/no way. - you’re lying, right?

36
Q

最高

A

さいこう = It’s the best/the most. When you’re overwhelmed by something being so amazing.

37
Q

最高の友達

A

Best friend

38
Q

ちっちゃい

A

Tiny (in an cute/adorable way. More affectionate than 小さい.

39
Q

懐かしい

A

なつかしい That takes me back/Nostalgic

40
Q

忙しい

A

いそがしい I’m busy/occupied

41
Q

腹減った

お腹すいた

A

はらへった = I’m starving - Informal

おなかすいた I’m starving (formal)

42
Q

めんどくさい

A

It’s bothersome/it’s troublesome. Used when feeling like quitting on something.

43
Q

でかい

A

Huge, bigger than 大きい.

44
Q

うまい

A

Delicious/really tasty. More than just 美味しい which is more out of politeness, でかい is truly enjoyment.

45
Q

珍しい

A

めずらしい. It’s rare/unusual.

46
Q

眠い

A

ねむい. Sleepy/drowsy

47
Q

あつ

A

Ow (when you burn yourself on something hot, like a drink)

48
Q

まじて?

A

Seriously/you’re not joking? Informal

49
Q

つまらない / つまんない for short

A

Boring/tedious

50
Q

ダサい

A

Uncool/unfashionable

51
Q

ダサ男

ダサメン

A

ダサお Uncool man/dork/geek

Geeky/unattractive man

52
Q

かっこいい

A

Cool/attractive (physical apparence)

53
Q

すげい

A

Amazing/incredible (masculine form of すごい.

54
Q

難しい

A

むずかしい. Difficult/complicated. Commonly used as a polite form of saying “no” as opposed to いえいえ used to deny a compliment often.

55
Q

疲れた

A

つかれた I’m exhausted/worn out. Often used after a long day of work

56
Q

易しい

A

やさしい. Easy.

57
Q

仕舞った

A

しまった = Darn it/oops/oh no

58
Q

不思議

A

ふしぎ. Wonderful/Marvelous/strange/incredible/curious/mysterious/miraculous.

59
Q

やばい

A

Dangerous/risky

Casual: awful/terrible. Terrific/amazing/cool. Crazy/insane/not normal

60
Q

人参

A

にんじん Carrot

61
Q

いい感じ

A

いいかんじ. Pleasant feeling/good vibes

62
Q

素晴らしい

A

すばらしい. Wonderful/splendid/magnificent

63
Q

できた/できた.

A

I did it

64
Q

ギリギリ

A

Just barely/Only just.

65
Q

上手

下手

A

じょうず Good at

へた Bad at

66
Q

効果

A

こうか Effect/effectiveness/efficacy/result/effects (SFX/VFX)

67
Q

何で =

A

なんで Why?/what for?

68
Q

結構

A

けっこう.

Noun: Splendid/nice/wonderful.
Adjective: sufficent/(I’m) fine/well enough/ (by implication) no thank you.

69
Q

自作

A

じさく. One’s one work/making by oneself.

70
Q

習慣

A

しゅうかん. Habit/(social) practice or custom.