Common math Formula's 2 Flashcards

1
Q

what can you do if the signs are the same for an inequality

A

Add them shits to eliminate if the signs are the same

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2
Q

What do you do to an inequality if the you are multiplying or dividing by a negative number

A

FLIP THE SIGN YA BISH

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3
Q

how do you multiply fractions

A

(toptop)/(bottombottom)

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4
Q

how do divide fractions

A

multiply by the reciprocal AKA flip and multiply

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5
Q

Extreme tails (out liar numbers) affect what more: the mean or the median?

A

Mean

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6
Q

What are the two roots in quadratic Foilng/unfoiling

A

add to the first one, multiply to the second one

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7
Q

how do you calculate the probability of multiple events

A

multiply their respective probabilities

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8
Q

How do you calculate probability of more than one way to win

A

add up their probabilities

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9
Q

normal distribution - where are the mean and median?

A

mean and median are both in the middle

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10
Q

Normal distribution: What are the three ticks marks on either side of the mean/median

A

34, 13.5, 2.5

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11
Q

Third side rule for triangles

A

The legnth of any side of a triangle must be greater than the difference (subtraction) between the other two sides and less than the sum (addition) of the other two sides

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12
Q

Standard deviation: if you multiple all numbers in a set by X - what happens to Standard deviation

A

SD ALSO gets multiplied by X - [bc spacing between the numbers gets multiplied by X].

  • also, mean gets multiplied by X
  • add or subtracting does nothing to any of the information
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13
Q

If all numbers in a set are identical, then what is the Standard deviation? Why?

A

SD=0, bc SD is a measure of the distance between data points in a set

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14
Q

How does the following impact Standard Deviation: Lots of points close to mean vs lots of points far from the mean

A

Close to mean = small SD

Far from mean = large SD

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15
Q

SD: if you have only summary data (mean and SD) and you add new values - how do you calculate the SD?

A

you cannot calculate the SD

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16
Q

SD: Which two numbers added to an existing data set would decrease the Standard deviation the most?

A

Adding data points that are equal to the mean (as they are both zero away from the mean, as such decrease the SD the most)

17
Q

(-#)^[even #] = what generally

A

(Negative number) ^ (Even number) = ALWAYS equals a positive number

18
Q

(a/b)^[-c] can be written as:

A

(b/a)^[+c]

19
Q

What makes a fraction “undefined”

A

a denominator of ZERO

20
Q

formula for concentration

A

concentration:

[(amount of solute)/(total solution amount)]*100

21
Q

Formula for total degrees of angles within a polygon

A

180(N-2), where N is number of sides

22
Q

Probability ALWAYS has to be a measure between what range of digits?

A

ZERO and ONE

*therefore anything above one is always a greater number than the probability of a given event, even if it is 100% likely (bc that equals a probability of 1)

23
Q

Combination formula and equivalent

A

nCr (n = total pool; C=”Choose”; R=number of people we are choosing)

nCr = nC(n-r)

24
Q

when order doesn’t matter in a combination what do you do?

A

divide by R! (RE factorial)

Rr-1etc

25
Q

the sum of any two sides of a triangle must be _____? than the third side.

A

the sum of any two sides of a triangle must be greater than the third side.

26
Q

Slope equation

A

Rise/Run (Y/X)

27
Q

rate formula

A

distance/time