Common Lab Values to Remember Flashcards by Jacqueline Menzel | Brainscape

Q

Blood Gas Analysis - Arterial Blood

pH

A

7,36-7,44

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Q

Blood Gas Analysis - Arterial Blood

pCO2

A

4,8-5,8kPa

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Q

Blood Gas Analysis - Arterial Blood

pO2

A

10kPa and higher

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Q

Blood Gas Analysis - Arterial Blood

HCO3-

A

22-26mmol/l

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Q

Blood Gas Analysis - Arterial Blood

Base Exess (BE)

A

+/- 2mmol/l

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Q

Blood Gas Analysis - Arterial Blood

Anion Gap (AG)

A

14-18 mmol/l

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Q

Blood Tests

Plasma Osmolality

A

275 - 295 mmol/kg H2O

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Q

Blood Tests

Sodium

A

137 - 145 mmol/l

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Q

Blood tests

Potassium

A

3.6 - 4.8 mmol/l

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Q

Blood Tests

total Calcium

A

2,2 - 2,6 mmol/l

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Q

Blood Tests

Ionized Calcium

A

1.1 - 1.3 mmol/l

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Q

Blood Tests

Magnesium

A

0.8 - 1.1 mmol/l

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Q

Blood Tests

Chloride

A

98 - 109 mmol/l

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Q

Blood Tests

Phosphorus

A

0.7 - 1.6 mmol/l

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Q

Blood Tests

Serum Iron

A

10 - 30 µmol/l

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Q

Blood Tests

Serum Glucose

A

3,6 - 5,6 mmol/l

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Q

Blood Tests

Blood Glucose

A

3,3 - 5,5 mmol/l

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Q

Blood Tests

Glycated Hemoglobin (HbA1c)

A

20 - 42 mmol/mol

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Q

Glucose Tolerance Test

Normal Tolerance

A

less than 7,8 mmol/l

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Q

Glucose Tolerance Test

Impaired GLucose Tolerance

A

7,8 - 11,0 mmol/l

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Q

Glucose Tolerance Test

Diabetes Mellitus

A

11,1 mmol/l and higher

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Q

Blood Tests

total bilirubin

A

< 25 µmol/l

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Q

Blood Tests

Bilirubin - Conjugated (“direct”)

A

< 7 µmol/l

Q

Blood Tests

total cholesterol

A

< 5 mmol/l

Q

Blood Tests

Triglycerides

A

< 1,7 mmol/l

Q

Blood Tests

LDL Cholesterol

A

< 3 mmol/l

Q

Blood Tests

HDL Cholesterol

A

male: > 1 mmol/l
female: > 1,2 mmol/l

Q

Blood Tests

Urea

A

3-8 mmol/l

Q

Blood Tests

Uric Acid

A

male: 210 - 450 µmol/l
female: 140 - 360 µmol/l

Q

Blood Tests

Creatinine

A

male: 62 - 106 µmol/l
female: 44 - 106 µmol/l

Q

Blood Tests

Ammonia

A

< 52 µmol/l

Q

Blood Tests

Alpha-Amylase (AMS)

A

< 1,5 µkat/l

Q

Blood Tests

Aspartate Transaminase (AST)

A

< 0,7 µkat/l

Q

Blood Tests

Alanine Transferase (ALT)

A

< 0,7 µkat/l

Q

Blood Tests

Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP)

A

0,7 - 2,2µkat/l

Q

Blood Tests

Acid Phosphatase (ACP)

A

< 108 nkat/l

Q

Blood Tests

Lactate Dehydrogenase (LD)

A

< 4,2 µkat/l

Q

Blood Tests

Gamma - glutamyltransferase (GGT)

A

male: < 1,3 µkat/l
female: < 0,8 µkat/l

Q

Blood Tests

C- reactive Protein (CRP)

A

< 8 mg/l

Q

Blood Tests

Serum Total Protein

A

65 - 85 g/l

Q

Serum Protein Electrophoresis Fractions

Albumin

A

53% - 65%

Q

Serum Protein Electrophoresis Fractions

alpha-1 zone

A

2% - 4%

Q

Serum Protein Electrophoresis Fractions

alpha-2 zone

A

8% - 13%

Q

Serum Protein Electrophoresis Fractions

beta - zone

A

9% - 16%

Q

Serum Protein Electrophoresis Fractions

gamma - zone

A

11,5% - 19%

Q

Blood Tests

Plasma Albumin

A

35 - 53g/l

Q

Blood Tests

Plasma Globulins

A

= 40% of total plasma protein

26-34 g/l

Q

Cerebrospinal Fluid Tests

Protein

A

0,1 - 0,5 g/l

Q

Cerebrospinal Fluid Tests

Glucose

A

2,5 - 3,9 mmol/l

Q

Cerebrospinal Fluid Tests

Lactic Acid

A

1,2 - 2,1 mmol/l

Q

Urine Tests

density

A

1010 - 1030 g/l

Q

Urine Tests

pH

A

4,5 - 8

Q

Urine Tests

Glucose

A

0

Q

Urine Tests

Protein

A

0

Q

Urine Tests

Alpha- Amylase

A

< 8,2 µkat/l

Q

Urine Tests

Creatinine Clearance Rate

A

1,1 - 3,3 ml/s