Common Features Of Prokaryotic Organisms Flashcards

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1
Q

What are bacteria?

A

Microscopic single-celled organisms

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2
Q

What structures do bacteria possess?

A

Cell wall, cell membrane, cytoplasm, plasmids

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3
Q

Do bacteria have a nucleus?

A

No, they lack a nucleus

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4
Q

What type of DNA do bacteria contain?

A

Circular chromosome of DNA

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5
Q

Can bacteria carry out photosynthesis?

A

Some can, but most feed off other living or dead organisms

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6
Q

Give an example of a bacterium used in yogurt production.

A

Lactobacillus bulgaricus

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7
Q

What shape is Lactobacillus bulgaricus?

A

Rod-shaped

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8
Q

What is Pneumococcus known for?

A

Causing pneumonia

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9
Q

What shape is Pneumococcus?

A

Spherical

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