Common Dermatologic Terms Flashcards
Alopecia
Hair loss; it may be partial or complete
Annular
Ring-shaped lesions
Cyst
A soft, raised, encapsulated lesion filled with semisolid or liquid contents
Herpetiform
Grouped lesions
Lichenoid
Violaceous to purple, polygonal lesions
Milia
Small firm white papules filled with keratin
Morbilliform
Generalized small erythematous macules and or papules that resemble lesions seen in measles
Nummular
Coin-shaped lesions
Poikiloderma
Skin that displays variegated pigmentation, atrophy, and teleangiectases
Polycyclic
A configuration of skin lesions formed from coalescing rings or incomplete rings
Pruritus
Sensation that elicits the desire to scratch.
Often the predominant symptom of inflammatory skin diseases (e.g. atopic dermatitis, allergic contact dermatitis)
Also in systemic conditions including chronic renal disease, cholestasis, pregnancy, malignancy, thyroid disease, polycythemia vera, and delusions of parasitosis.