Common Cooking Terms Flashcards
Blanch
To dip foods into boiling water to remove the skins.
Caramelize
To melt sugar slowly over low heat until it becomes brown in color.
Cut-in
To combine flour and shortening using a pastry blender.
Cream
Press and mix fat and sugar with a spoon or mixer until light and fluffy.
Dredge
To coat food with a dry ingredient.
Fold-in
To combine ingredients gently using an up and over motion.
Glaze
To brush a mixture to give the food a glossy appearance.
Parboil
To cook halfway done.
Saute
To brown in a small amount of fat or oil.
Scald
To heat milk until bubbles form around the edge of the pan.
Steep
To let stand in a liquid to bring out the flavor.
Whip
To beat rapidly to incorporate air.
Julienne
To cut foods into long thin strips.
Broil
To cook under direct heat in the oven.
Braise
To brown foods on the stove-top and then simmer in a liquid.