Common Bone Fractures Flashcards
closed fracture
does not involve a break in the skin
compound fracture
projects through the skin with a possibility of infection
transverse fracture
breaks shaft of a bone across the longitudinal axis
greenstick fracture
only one side of the shaft is broken and the other is bent
what type of fracture is common in children
greenstick fracture
spiral fracture
spread along the length of the bone and produced by twisting stress
colles’ fracture
occurs in wrist and affects the distal radius bone
compression fracture
vertebrae collapse due to trauma, tumor, or osteoporosis
epiphyseal fracture
occurs when matrix is calcifying and chondrocytes are dying
what type of fractures are usually only seen in children
epiphyseal fracture