Common Anatomical Descriptive terms Flashcards
Anterior
Front or toward the front of the body
Ventral
Front or toward the front of the body
Posterior
Back or toward the back of the body
Dorsal
Back or toward the back of the body
Caudal
Near or toward the tail
Prone
Lying on the stomach, face down
Supine
Lying on the back, face up
Lateral
On the side or toward the side of the body
Medial or median
In the middle or toward the middle of the body
Proximal
Nearer to the point of attachment or the trunk of the
body
Distal
Farther from the point of attachment or the trunk of the
body (think “distance”)
Superficial
Nearer to the surface of the body
Deep
Farther from the surface of the body
Superior
Above or higher than another part
Inferior
Below or lower than another part