Common Abbreviations Flashcards

1
Q

AAA

A

abdominal aortic aneurysm

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2
Q

AB

A

abortion

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3
Q

ABD

A

abdominal

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4
Q

ABG*

A

arterial blood gas

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5
Q

abx

A

antibiotics

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6
Q

ac

A

before meals

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7
Q

acs

A

acute coronary syndrome

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8
Q

a-fib*

A

atrial fibrillation

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9
Q

aids

A

acquired immunodeficiency syndrome

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10
Q

a/o x 4

A

alert and oriented x 4 (person, place, time, event)

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11
Q

aloc

A

altered level of consciousness

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12
Q

als

A

advanced life support

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13
Q

aka

A

above knee amputation

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14
Q

ama

A

against medical advice

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15
Q

ami*

A

acute myocardial infarction

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16
Q

ams

A

altered mental status

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17
Q

aom

A

acute otitis media

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18
Q

ap

A

anterior-posterior

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19
Q

asa

A

aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid)

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20
Q

av

A

atrioventricular block

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21
Q

bal

A

blood alcohol level

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22
Q

bid

A

2 times a day

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23
Q

bilat

A

bilateral

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24
Q

bka

A

below the knee amputation

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25
Q

ble

A

bilateral lower extremities

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26
Q

bls

A

basic life support

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27
Q

bm

A

bowel movement

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28
Q

bom

A

bilateral otitis media (infection in both ears)

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29
Q

bp

A

blood pressure

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30
Q

bph

A

benign prostatic hypertrophy

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31
Q

bpm

A

beats per minute (heart rate)

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32
Q

bpv

A

benign positional vertigo

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33
Q

bs

A

bowel sounds and/or breath sounds

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34
Q

bsa

A

body surface area

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35
Q

bue

A

bilateral upper extremities

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36
Q

bun

A

blood urea nitrogen

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37
Q

bvm

A

bag-valve mask

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38
Q

c

A

with

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39
Q

c1-c7

A

1st through 7th cervical vertebrae

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40
Q

cabg

A

coronary artery bypass graft

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41
Q

cad*

A

coronary artery disease

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42
Q

cbc*

A

complete blood count

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43
Q

c/c

A

chief complaint

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44
Q

ccu

A

coronary care unit

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45
Q

chf

A

congestive heart failure

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46
Q

ck

A

creatine kinase

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47
Q

cmt

A

cervical motion tenderness

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48
Q

cn

A

cranial nerve

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49
Q

cn II-XII

A

cranial nerves 2-12

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50
Q

cns

A

central nervous system

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51
Q

copd*

A

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

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52
Q

cp

A

chest pain or cerebral palsy

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53
Q

cpap

A

continuous positive airway pressure

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54
Q

cpr

A

cardiopulmonary resuscitation

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55
Q

c/s

A

cesarean section

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56
Q

csf*

A

cerebrospinal fluid

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57
Q

ct

A

computed tomography

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58
Q

cva

A

cerebrovascular accident

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59
Q

cvat

A

costovertebral angle tenderness

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60
Q

cxr*

A

chest x-ray

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61
Q

dbp

A

diastolic blood pressure

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62
Q

d/c

A

discontinue

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63
Q

d&c

A

dilation and curettage

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64
Q

dc

A

discharge

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65
Q

ddx

A

differential diagnosis

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66
Q

dka*

A

diabetic ketoacidosis

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67
Q

dm

A

diabetes mellitus

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68
Q

dni

A

do not intubate

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69
Q

dnr*

A

do not resuscitate

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70
Q

do

A

doctor of osteopathic medicine

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71
Q

doa

A

dead on arrival

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72
Q

dob

A

date of birth

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73
Q

dt’s

A

delirium tremens

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74
Q

dtr

A

deep tendon reflex

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75
Q

dvt*

A

deep venous (vein) thrombosis

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76
Q

ddx

A

differential diagnosis

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77
Q

dx

A

diagnosis

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78
Q

ed

A

emergency department

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79
Q

eent

A

eyes, ears, nose, throat

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80
Q

ekd/ecg

A

electrocardiograph

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81
Q

emt

A

emergency medical technician

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82
Q

etoh

A

alcohol

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83
Q

ett

A

endotracheal tube

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84
Q

fb

A

foreign body

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85
Q

fht

A

fetal heart tones

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86
Q

from

A

full range of motion

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87
Q

f/u

A

follow up

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88
Q

fx

A

fracture

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89
Q

gcs

A

glasgow coma scale

90
Q

gerd*

A

gastroesophageal reflux disease

91
Q

g_p_a

A

gravida, para, abrotus

92
Q

gu

A

genitourinary

93
Q

gi

A

gastrointestinal

94
Q

gib

A

gastrointestinal bleeding

95
Q

gsw*

A

gunshot wound

96
Q

ha

A

headache

97
Q

hcg

A

human chorionic gonadotropin

98
Q

hct

A

hematocrit

99
Q

heent

A

head, eyes, ears, nose, throat

100
Q

hbg

A

hemoglobin

101
Q

hiv

A

human immunodeficiency virus

102
Q

h/o

A

history of

103
Q

hpi

A

history of present illness

104
Q

htn

A

hypertensions

105
Q

hr

A

heart rate

106
Q

htx

A

hemothorax

107
Q

hx

A

history

108
Q

h & h

A

hemoglobin and hematocrit

109
Q

h & p

A

history and physical

110
Q

icp

A

intracranial pressure

111
Q

icu

A

intensive care unit

112
Q

iddm

A

insulin dependent diabetes melitus

113
Q

im

A

intramuscular

114
Q

iup

A

intrauterine pregnancy

115
Q

iv

A

intravenous

116
Q

i & d*

A

incision and drainage

117
Q

i & o

A

intake and output

118
Q

jvd

A

jugular vein distention

119
Q

l

A

left

120
Q

lbbb

A

left bundle branch block

121
Q

lle

A

left lower extremity

122
Q

llq*

A

left lower quadrant

123
Q

lmp*

A

last menstrual period

124
Q

loc

A

loss of consciousness

125
Q

lp

A

lumbar puncture

126
Q

l-s

A

lumbo-sacral

127
Q

lue

A

left upper extremity

128
Q

luq

A

left upper quadrant

129
Q

lul

A

left upper lobe

130
Q

lvh

A

left ventricular hypertrophy

131
Q

mae

A

moves all extremities

132
Q

md

A

doctor of medicine

133
Q

mi*

A

myocardial infarction

134
Q

mri

A

magnetic resonance imaging

135
Q

mrsa

A

methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus

136
Q

mva/mvc

A

motor vechicle accident/collision

137
Q

nad

A

no acute disease or no acute distress

138
Q

ncat

A

normocephalic, atraumatic

139
Q

ng

A

nasogastric

140
Q

nicu

A

neonatal intensive care unit

141
Q

nka

A

no known allergies

142
Q

nkda

A

no known drug allergies

143
Q

nl

A

normal

144
Q

np

A

nurse practitioner

145
Q

npo*

A

nothing per os (mouth)

146
Q

ns

A

normal saline

147
Q

nsaid

A

nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug

148
Q

nsr

A

normal sinus rhythm

149
Q

nstemi

A

non-st elevated myocardial infarction

150
Q

nsvd

A

normal spontaneous vaginal delivery

151
Q

nt

A

naso-tracheal

152
Q

n/v/d

A

nausea, vomiting, diarrhea

153
Q

ob/gyn

A

obstetric/gynecologic

154
Q

or

A

operating room

155
Q

p

A

post

156
Q

pa

A

physician’s assistant

157
Q

pcn

A

penicillin

158
Q

pcp

A

primary care physician

159
Q

pe*

A

pulmonary embolism

160
Q

pea

A

pulseless electrical activity

161
Q

perrl

A

pupils equal, round, and reactive to light

162
Q

pmd

A

primary medical doctor

163
Q

po

A

per mouth

164
Q

pna

A

pneumonia

165
Q

pvc

A

premature ventricular contraction

166
Q

prn

A

as needed

167
Q

pta

A

prior to arrival

168
Q

ptx

A

pneumothorax

169
Q

qd

A

everyday

170
Q

qid

A

4x a day

171
Q

qh

A

every hour

172
Q

q2h

A

every 2 hours

173
Q

r

A

right

174
Q

rbbb

A

right bundle branch block

175
Q

rbc

A

red blood count

176
Q

rle

A

right lower extremity

177
Q

rll

A

right lower lobe

178
Q

rlq*

A

right lower quadrant

179
Q

rml

A

right middle lobe

180
Q

rn

A

registered nurse

181
Q

rom

A

range of motion

182
Q

ros

A

review of systems

183
Q

rr

A

respiratory rate

184
Q

rrr

A

regular rate and rhythm

185
Q

rsv

A

respiratory syncytial virus

186
Q

rue

A

right upper extremity

187
Q

ruq

A

right upper quadrant

188
Q

rx*

A

prescription

189
Q

r/o

A

rule out

190
Q

sbo*

A

small bowel obstruction

191
Q

sbp

A

systolic blood pressure

192
Q

snf

A

skilled nursing facility

193
Q

soap

A

subjective, objective, assessment, plan

194
Q

sob*

A

shortness of breath

195
Q

s/p

A

status post

196
Q

std/sti

A

sexually transmitted disease/infection

197
Q

stemi

A

st-elevated myocardial infarction

198
Q

svt

A

supraventricular tachycardia

199
Q

sx

A

symptoms

200
Q

t

A

temperature

201
Q

tb

A

tuberculosis

202
Q

tia

A

transient ischemic attack

203
Q

tid

A

3x day

204
Q

tm*

A

tympanic membrane

205
Q

tpa

A

tissue plasminogen activator

206
Q

turp

A

transurethral resection of the prostate

207
Q

tx

A

treatment

208
Q

t & a

A

tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy

209
Q

ua*

A

urinalysis

210
Q

uri*

A

upper respiratory infection

211
Q

us

A

ultrasound

212
Q

uti*

A

urinary tract infection

213
Q

vf

A

ventricular fibrillation

214
Q

vt

A

ventricular tachycardia

215
Q

vs

A

vital signs

216
Q

vss

A

vital signs stable

217
Q

wbc

A

white blood count

218
Q

wdwn

A

well developed and well nourished

219
Q

wnl

A

within normal limits

220
Q

wpw

A

wolff-parkinson-white (syndrome)