Common Abbreviations Flashcards
Dig
digoxin
disp
dispense
EC
enteric-coated
Elix
elixir
eMAR
electronic med admin record
EPO
epoietin alfa; erythropoietin
ER XR XL
extended-release
FeSO4
ferrous sulfate; iron
g G
gram
gr
grain
gtt gtts
drop;drops
HC
hydrocortisone
HCTZ
hydrochlorothiazide
HRT
hormone replacement therapy
h.s. HS
bedtime
IBU
ibuprofen; Motrin
IM
intramuscular
Inj
injection
IPA
isopropyl alcohol
ISDN
isosorbide dinitrate
ISMO
isosorbide mononitrate
K K+
potassium
KCl
potassium chloride
LD
loading dose
Mag Mg MAG
magnesium
mcg ug*
microgram
MDI
metered-dose inhaler
MDV
multiple-dose vial
MEq
milliequivalent
MgSO4t
magnesium sulfate; magnesium
MOM M.O.M.
milk of magnesia
M.S.t
morphine sulfate
MUt mu
million units
MVI MVI-12
multiple vitamin injection; multivitamins for parenteral admin
Na^+
sodium
NaCl
sodium chloride; salt
NF non-form
non-formulary
NPO
nothing by mouth
NR d.n.r.
no refills; do not repeat
NS
normal saline; 0.9% sodium chloride
1/2 NS
one-half normal saline; 0.45% sodium chloride
1/4 NS
one-quarter normal saline; 0.225% sodium chloride
NSAID
non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug
NTG
nitroglycerin
od o.d. OD
right eye
ODT
orally disintegrating tab
OPTH OPHTH Opth
ophthalmic
os o.s. OS
left eye
ou o.u. OU
both eyes; each eye
p.c. PC
after meals
PCA
patient-controlled anesthesia
PCN
penicillin
PHI
protected health info
PM p.m.
afternoon; evening
PO
orally; by mouth
PPE
personal protective equipment
PPI
proton pump inhibitor
PR
per rectum; rectally
PV
per vagina; vaginally
PVC
polyvinyl chloride
q
every
q.h. qhour
every hour
QA
quality assurance
QAM qam
every morning
qDay QDt
every day
q.i.d. QID
four times daily
QOD Q.O. Day Q other day
every other day
QPM qpm
every evening
qs qsad
quantity sufficient
qwk qweek
every week
SL sub-L
sublingual
SMZ-TMP
sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim; Bactrim
SR
sustained release
SS ss
one-half
SSRI
selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor
Sub-Q SC SQ Sq
subcutaneous
SUPP Supp
suppository
susp
suspension
SW SWFI
sterile water; sterile water for injection
TDS
transdermal delivery system
TID t.i.d.
three times daily
TIW t.i.w.
three times a week
TKO TKVO KO KVO
to keep open; to keep vein open; keep open; keep vein open (a slow IV flow rate)
ung
ointment
ut dict
as directed
Vanco
vancomycin
VO V.O. V/O
verbal order
Zn
zinc
Z-Pak
azithromycin; Zithromax
au a.u. AU
both ears; each ear
ASA
aspirin
as a.s. AS
left ear
APAP
acetaminophen; Tylenol
AM a.m.
morning
ad a.d. AD
right ear
D^5NS D5NS
dextrose 5% in normal saline
dextrose 5% in 0.9% sodium chloride
D^5 1/2 D5 1/2
dextrose 5% in 1/2 normal saline
dextrose 5% in 0.45% sodium chloride
D^5 1/3 D5 1/3
dextrose 5% in 1/3 normal saline
dextrose 5% in 0.33% sodium chloride
D^5 D^5W D5W
dextrose 5% in water
Cap
capsule
Ca^++
calcium
ac a.c. AC
before meals
aaa
apply to affected area
BUD
beyond-use date
b.i.d. BID
twice daily
CSP
compounded sterile prep
D^5 1/4 D5 1/4
dextrose 5% in 1/4 normal saline
dextrose 5% in 0.225% sodium chloride
D^5LR D5LR
dextrose 5% in lactated Ringer’s solution
DAW
dispense as written
DC d/c
discontinue
D/C
discharge
DCA
direct compounding area