commerce definitions Flashcards

1
Q

Product differentiation?

A

When products that are the same or similar are made to appear different and/or better than those of their competitors

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2
Q

Corporate social responsibility?

A

When businesses consider the interests of stakeholders, society and the environment when making economic and business decisions

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3
Q

Promotion?

A

Methods used by a business to inform, persuade and remind customers about its products

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4
Q

Promotion mix?

A

The various promotion strategies a business uses in its promotional campaign

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5
Q

Advertising?

A

A paid, non-personal message communicated through a mass medium

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6
Q

Personal selling?

A

Involves the activities of a sales representative directed to a customer in an attempt to make a sale

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7
Q

Relationship marketing?

A

The development of long-term relationships with individual customers

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8
Q

Opinion leader?

A

A person who influences others

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9
Q

Publicity?

A

Any free news story about a business

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10
Q

Public relations?

A

Activities aimed at creating and maintaining favourable relations between a business and its customers

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11
Q

Sales promotion?

A

A temporary campaign or offer to increase interest or demand in its product or service

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12
Q

Primary target market?

A

The market segment at which most of the marketing resources are directed

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13
Q

Secondary target market?

A

A smaller and less important market segment

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14
Q

Target market?

A

The group of customers to whom a business intends to sell its product

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15
Q

Ethics?

A

Standards that define what is acceptable and unacceptable behaviour; it is concerned with what is morally right or wrong

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16
Q

Product placement?

A

The inclusion of advertising in entertainment

17
Q

Market segmentation?

A

When the total market is subdivided into groups of people who share one or more common characteristics

18
Q

Social media advertising?

A

A form of online advertising using social media platforms to deliver targeted commercial messages to potential customers

19
Q

Standardised approach?

A

When a business uses the same marketing strategies in all markets

20
Q

Customised approach?

A

When a business modifies their marketing strategies to take into account the differences among countries’ cultures, religion and tastes

21
Q

Celebrity endorsements?

A

Involves using a well known person to use their product and become a brand ambassador to help sales

22
Q

Green marketing?

A

The practice of promoting products or services that are environmentally friendly or have a positive impact on our planet

23
Q

Niche marketing?

A

A highly targeted form of advertisement. these businesses promote their products and services to a small, specific audience.