Command Terms

Question 1

DESCRIBE

Answer 1

Give a detailed account or picture of a situation, event, pattern or process.

Question 2

EXPLAIN

Answer 2

Give a detailed account including reasons or causes. (See also “Justify”.)

Question 3

ANALYSE

Answer 3

Break down in order to bring out the essential elements or structure. (To identify parts and relationships, and interpret information to reach conclusions.)

Question 4

EVALUATE

Answer 4

Make an appraisal by weighing up the strengths and limitations. (See also “Critique”.)

Question 5

FORMULATE

Answer 5

Express precisely and systematically the relevant concept(s) or argument(s).

Question 6

JUSTIFY

Answer 6

Give valid reasons or evidence to support an answer or conclusion. (See also “Explain”.)

Question 7

DISCUSS

Answer 7

Offer a considered and balanced review that includes a range of arguments, factors or hypotheses. Opinions or conclusions should be presented clearly and supported by appropriate evidence.

Question 8

TO WHAT EXTENT

Answer 8

Consider the merits or otherwise of an argument or concept. Opinions and conclusions should be presented clearly and supported with appropriate evidence and sound argument.