combustion reactions Flashcards
What is a combustion reaction?
A combustion reaction is a chemical reaction that typically occurs between a fuel and an oxidant, producing heat and light.
True or False: Combustion reactions always produce carbon dioxide and water.
False: While complete combustion produces carbon dioxide and water, incomplete combustion can produce other products such as carbon monoxide.
Fill in the blank: The general equation for a complete combustion reaction can be represented as _____ + O2 → CO2 + H2O.
Fuel
Which of the following is a common fuel used in combustion reactions: A) Hydrogen B) Oxygen C) Nitrogen D) Helium?
A) Hydrogen
What is the primary source of energy released during combustion?
The primary source of energy released during combustion is the breaking of chemical bonds in the reactants and the formation of new bonds in the products.
What type of combustion occurs when there is a sufficient supply of oxygen?
Complete combustion.
True or False: Combustion reactions are always exothermic.
True: Combustion reactions release energy in the form of heat.
What are the products of incomplete combustion?
The products of incomplete combustion can include carbon monoxide, soot (carbon), and other hydrocarbons.
Multiple choice: Which of the following is NOT a product of combustion? A) Carbon dioxide B) Water C) Nitrogen D) Carbon monoxide
C) Nitrogen
Define ‘oxidant’ in the context of combustion reactions.
An oxidant is a substance that provides oxygen or another oxidizing agent to help fuel burn in a combustion reaction.