Combining the four operations Flashcards
Is
2 + 3 * 5 = 25?
No, it is 17
When there are more than one operation, there is an order that we need to follow to calculate the value
Which come first
brackets, addition and subtraction, multiplication and division
Brackets is the highest order
Which come second
brackets, addition and subtraction, multiplication and division
Multiplication and Division comes after brackets
Which come third
brackets, addition and subtraction, multiplication and division
Addition and subtraction is the lowest order
When everything else is the same, do we calculate
left to right
or
right to left
Left to Right
Calculate
2 + 3 * 5
2 + 3 * 5 = 2 + 15
= 17
Calculate
(2 + 3) * 5
(2 + 3) * 5 = 5 * 5
= 25
Calculate
(2 + 3) + 5 * 3
(2 + 3) + 5 * 3 = 5 + 5 * 3
= 5 + 15
= 20
Calculate
2 + (3 + 5) * 3
2 + (3 + 5) * 3 = 2 + 8 * 3
= 2 + 24
= 26
Calculate
2 + (3 - 5) * 3
2 + (3 - 5) * 3 = 2 + (-2) * 3
= 2 - 6
= -4