Combining Forms Flashcards

1
Q

abdomin/o

A

abdomen

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2
Q

acous/o

A

hearing

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3
Q

acr/o

A

extremities

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4
Q

aden/o

A

gland

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5
Q

adenoid/o

A

adenoids

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6
Q

adip/o

A

fat

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7
Q

adren/o

A

adrenal glands

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8
Q

adrenal/o

A

adrenal glands

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9
Q

aer/o

A

air

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10
Q

agglutin/o

A

clumping

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11
Q

albin/o

A

white

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12
Q

alges/o

A

pain, sense of pain

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13
Q

alveol/o

A

alveolus

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14
Q

ambly/o

A

dull, dim

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15
Q

amnes/o

A

forgetfulness

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16
Q

amni/o

A

amnion

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17
Q

an/o

A

anus

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18
Q

andr/o

A

male

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19
Q

angi/o

A

vessel

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20
Q

ankyl/o

A

stiff joint

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21
Q

anter/o

A

front

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22
Q

anthrac/o

A

coal

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23
Q

anxi/o

A

fear, worry

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24
Q

aort/o

A

aorta

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25
Q

append/o

A

appendix

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26
Q

appendic/o

A

appendix

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27
Q

aque/o

A

water

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28
Q

arteri/o

A

artery

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29
Q

arthr/o

A

joint

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30
Q

articul/o

A

joint

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31
Q

aspir/o

A

to breathe in

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32
Q

astr/o

A

star

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33
Q

atel/o

A

incomplete

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34
Q

ather/o

A

fatty substance

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35
Q

atri/o

A

atrium

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36
Q

audi/o

A

hearing

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37
Q

audit/o

A

hearing

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38
Q

aur/o

A

ear

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39
Q

auricul/o

A

ear

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40
Q

axill/o

A

axilla, underarm

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41
Q

azot/o

A

nitrogenous waste

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42
Q

bacteri/o

A

bacteria

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43
Q

balan/o

A

glans penis

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44
Q

bar/o

A

weight

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45
Q

bas/o

A

base

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46
Q

bi/o

A

life

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47
Q

blast/o

A

immature

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48
Q

blephar/o

A

eyelid

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49
Q

brachi/o

A

arm

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50
Q

bronch/o

A

bronchus

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51
Q

bronchi/o

A

bronchus

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52
Q

bronchiol/o

A

bronchiole

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53
Q

bucc/o

A

cheek

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54
Q

burs/o

A

sac, bursa

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55
Q

calc/o

A

calcium

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56
Q

capsul/o

A

to box

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57
Q

carcin/o

A

cancer

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58
Q

cardi/o

A

heart

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59
Q

carp/o

A

carpus (wrist)

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60
Q

caud/o

A

tail

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61
Q

cauter/o

A

to burn

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62
Q

cec/o

A

cecum (large intestine)

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63
Q

centr/o

A

center

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64
Q

cephal/o

A

head

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65
Q

cerebell/o

A

cerebellum (small part of brain)

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66
Q

cerebr/o

A

cerebrum (large part of brain)

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67
Q

cerumin/o

A

cerumen (earwax)

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68
Q

cervic/o

A

neck, cervix

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69
Q

chem/o

A

chemical, drug

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70
Q

chol/e

A

bile, gall

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71
Q

cholangi/o

A

bile duct

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72
Q

cholecyst/o

A

gallbladdar

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73
Q

choledoch/o

A

common bile duct

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74
Q

chondr/o

A

cartilage

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75
Q

chori/o

A

chorion (fetal membrane)

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76
Q

chrom/o

A

colour

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77
Q

chromat/o

A

colour

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78
Q

cirrh/o

A

yellow

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79
Q

cis/o

A

to cut

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80
Q

clavicul/o

A

clavicle

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81
Q

cleid/o

A

clavicle

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82
Q

clon/o

A

rapid contracting

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83
Q

coagul/o

A

clotting

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84
Q

coccyg/o

A

coccyx (tail bone)

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85
Q

cochle/o

A

cochlea (inner ear)

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86
Q

col/o

A

colon

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87
Q

colon/o

A

colon

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88
Q

colp/o

A

vagina

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89
Q

compuls/o

A

drive, compel

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90
Q

concuss/o

A

to shake violently

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91
Q

coni/o

A

dust

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92
Q

conjunctiv/o

A

conjunctiva (membrane around eye)

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93
Q

core/o

A

pupil

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94
Q

corne/o

A

cornea

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95
Q

coron/o

A

heart

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96
Q

corpor/o

A

body

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97
Q

cortic/o

A

outer layer

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98
Q

cost/o

A

rib

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99
Q

crani/o

A

skull

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100
Q

crin/o

A

to secrete

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101
Q

crur/o

A

leg

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102
Q

cry/o

A

cold

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103
Q

crypt/o

A

hidden

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104
Q

culd/o

A

cul-de-sac

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105
Q

cutane/o

A

skin

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106
Q

cyan/o

A

blue

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107
Q

cycl/o

A

ciliary body

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108
Q

cyst/o

A

sac, urinary bladder, pouch

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109
Q

cyt/o

A

cell

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110
Q

dacry/o

A

tears

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111
Q

delus/o

A

false belief

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112
Q

dent/o

A

tooth

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113
Q

depress/o

A

to press down

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114
Q

derm/o

A

skin

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115
Q

dermat/o

A

skin

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116
Q

diaphor/o

A

profuse sweating

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117
Q

diaphragmat/o

A

diaphram

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118
Q

dilat/o

A

to widen

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119
Q

dipl/o

A

double

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120
Q

dist/o

A

away from

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121
Q

diverticul/o

A

pouch

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122
Q

dors/o

A

back

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123
Q

duct/o

A

to bring

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124
Q

duoden/o

A

duodenum (small intestine)

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125
Q

dur/o

A

dura mater

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126
Q

electr/o

A

electricity

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127
Q

embol/o

A

plug

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128
Q

embry/o

A

embryo

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129
Q

emmetr/o

A

correct, proper

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130
Q

encephal/o

A

brain

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131
Q

enter/o

A

small intestine

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132
Q

eosin/o

A

rosy red

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133
Q

epididym/o

A

epididymis

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134
Q

epiglott/o

A

epiglottis

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135
Q

episi/o

A

vulva

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136
Q

epitheli/o

A

epithelium

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137
Q

erg/o

A

work

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138
Q

erythr/o

A

red

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139
Q

esophag/o

A

esophagus

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140
Q

esthesi/o

A

sensation, feeling

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141
Q

estr/o

A

female

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142
Q

extens/o

A

to stretch out

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143
Q

fasci/o

A

fibrous band

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144
Q

femor/o

A

femur (thigh)

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145
Q

fet/o

A

fetus

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146
Q

fibr/o

A

fibers

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147
Q

fibrin/o

A

fibers

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148
Q

fibul/o

A

fibula (shin)

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149
Q

flex/o

A

to bend

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150
Q

fluor/o

A

fluorescence, luminous

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151
Q

fus/o

A

pouring

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152
Q

gastr/o

A

stomach

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153
Q

genit/o

A

genital

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154
Q

gingiv/o

A

gums

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155
Q

glauc/o

A

glucose

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156
Q

gli/o

A

glue

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3
4
5
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157
Q

glomerul/o

A

glomerulus

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158
Q

gloss/o

A

tongue

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159
Q

gluc/o

A

glucose

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160
Q

glute/o

A

buttock

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161
Q

glyc/o

A

sugar

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162
Q

glucos/o

A

sugar, glucose

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163
Q

gonad/o

A

sex glands

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164
Q

granul/o

A

granules

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165
Q

gynec/o

A

woman, female

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166
Q

habilitat/o

A

ability

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167
Q

hal/o

A

to breathe

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168
Q

hallucin/o

A

imagined perception

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169
Q

hem/o

A

blood

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170
Q

hemat/o

A

blood

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171
Q

hepat/o

A

liver

172
Q

hidr/o

A

sweat

173
Q

hist/o

A

tissue

174
Q

home/o

A

sameness

175
Q

humer/o

A

humerus (arm)

176
Q

hydr/o

A

water

177
Q

hymen/o

A

hymen

178
Q

hyster/o

A

uterus

179
Q

iatr/o

A

physician, medicine, treatment

180
Q

ichthy/o

A

scaly, dry

181
Q

idi/o

A

distinctive

182
Q

ile/o

A

ileum (small intestine)

183
Q

ili/o

A

ilium (hip)

184
Q

immun/o

A

immunity, protection

185
Q

infer/o

A

below

186
Q

inguin/o

A

groin region

187
Q

oid/o

A

iodine

188
Q

ir/o

A

iris

189
Q

irid/o

A

iris

190
Q

isch/o

A

to hold back

191
Q

ischi/o

A

ischium (hip)

192
Q

jejun/o

A

jejunum (small intestine)

193
Q

kal/i

A

potassium

194
Q

kerat/o

A

hard, horny, cornea

195
Q

ket/o

A

ketones

196
Q

keton/o

A

ketones

197
Q

kinesi/o

A

movement

198
Q

klept/o

A

to steal

199
Q

kyph/o

A

hump

200
Q

labi/o

A

lip

201
Q

labyrinth/o

A

labyrinth (inner ear)

202
Q

lacrim/o

A

tears

203
Q

lact/o

A

milk

204
Q

lamin/o

A

lamina (part of vertebra)

205
Q

lapar/o

A

abdomen

206
Q

laps/o

A

to slide back

207
Q

laryng/o

A

larynx

208
Q

later/o

A

side

209
Q

leuk/o

A

white

210
Q

lingu/o

A

tongue

211
Q

lip/o

A

fat

212
Q

lith/o

A

stone

213
Q

lob/o

A

lobe

214
Q

lord/o

A

bent backward

215
Q

lumb/o

A

loin (low back)

216
Q

lymph/o

A

lymph

217
Q

lymphaden/o

A

lymph node

218
Q

lymphangi/o

A

lymph vessel

219
Q

macul/o

A

macula lutea

220
Q

mamm/o

A

breast

221
Q

mandibul/o

A

mandible

222
Q

mast/o

A

breast

223
Q

maxill/o

A

maxilla

224
Q

meat/o

A

meatus (body opening)

225
Q

medi/o

A

middle

226
Q

medull/o

A

inner region, medulla

227
Q

melan/o

A

black

228
Q

men/o

A

menses, menstruation

229
Q

mening/o

A

meninges

230
Q

meningi/o

A

meninges

231
Q

ment/o

A

mind

232
Q

metacarp/o

A

metacarpus (hand bones)

233
Q

metatars/o

A

metatarsus (foot bones)

234
Q

metr/o

A

uterus

235
Q

mi/o

A

lessening

236
Q

mineral/o

A

minerals, electrolytes

237
Q

miss/o

A

to send back

238
Q

morbid/o

A

ill

239
Q

morph/o

A

shape

240
Q

mort/o

A

death

241
Q

muc/o

A

mucus

242
Q

muscul/o

A

muscle

243
Q

mutat/o

A

to change

244
Q

my/o

A

muscle

245
Q

myc/o

A

fungus

246
Q

mydr/i

A

widening

247
Q

myel/o

A

bone marrow, spinal cord

248
Q

myocardi/o

A

heart muscle

249
Q

myos/o

A

muscle

250
Q

myring/o

A

tympanic membrane

251
Q

narc/o

A

stupor, sleep

252
Q

nas/o

A

nose

253
Q

nat/o

A

birth

254
Q

natr/o

A

sodium

255
Q

necr/o

A

death

256
Q

nephr/o

A

kidney

257
Q

neur/o

A

nerve

258
Q

neutr/o

A

neutral

259
Q

noct/i

A

night

260
Q

nucle/o

A

nucleus

261
Q

nyctal/o

A

night

262
Q

o/o

A

egg

263
Q

obsess/o

A

besieged by thoughts

264
Q

ocul/o

A

eye

265
Q

odont/o

A

tooth

266
Q

olig/o

A

scanty

267
Q

onc/o

A

tumor

268
Q

onych/o

A

nail

269
Q

oophor/o

A

ovary

270
Q

ophthalm/o

A

eye

271
Q

opt/o

A

eye, vision

272
Q

optic/o

A

eye, vision

273
Q

or/o

A

mouth

274
Q

orch/o

A

testes

275
Q

orchi/o

A

testes

276
Q

orchid/o

A

testes

277
Q

orth/o

A

straight, upright, correct

278
Q

oste/o

A

bone

279
Q

ot/o

A

ear

280
Q

ov/o

A

ovum

281
Q

ovari/o

A

ovary

282
Q

ox/o

A

oxygen

283
Q

palat/o

A

palate

284
Q

pancreat/o

A

pancreas

285
Q

papill/o

A

optic disk

286
Q

parathyroid/o

A

parathyroid gland

287
Q

pariet/o

A

cavity wall

288
Q

patell/o

A

patella (knee)

289
Q

path/o

A

disease

290
Q

pector/o

A

chest

291
Q

ped/o

A

child; foot

292
Q

pedicul/o

A

lice

293
Q

pelv/o

A

pelvis

294
Q

pen/o

A

penis

295
Q

perine/o

A

perineum

296
Q

peripher/o

A

away from center

297
Q

peritone/o

A

peritoneum

298
Q

phac/o

A

lens

299
Q

phag/o

A

eat/swallow

300
Q

phalang/o

A

phlanges

301
Q

pharmac/o

A

drug

302
Q

pharyng/o

A

pharynx

303
Q

phleb/o

A

vein

304
Q

phob/o

A

irrational fear

305
Q

phon/o

A

sound

306
Q

phot/o

A

light

307
Q

phren/o

A

mind

308
Q

physic/o

A

body

309
Q

pineal/o

A

pineal gland

310
Q

pituitar/o

A

pituitary gland

311
Q

plant/o

A

sole of foot

312
Q

pleur/o

A

pleura

313
Q

pneum/o

A

lung, air

314
Q

pneumon/o

A

lung, air

315
Q

pod/o

A

foot

316
Q

poli/o

A

grey matter

317
Q

polyp/o

A

polyp (small unhealthy growth on a surface inside your body)

318
Q

pont/o

A

pons (brain stem)

319
Q

poster/o

A

back

320
Q

presby/o

A

old age

321
Q

proct/o

A

rectum and anus

322
Q

prostat/o

A

prostate gland

323
Q

prosthet/o

A

addition

324
Q

protein/o

A

protein

325
Q

proxim/o

A

near to

326
Q

psych/o

A

mind

327
Q

pub/o

A

genital region, pubis

328
Q

pulmon/o

A

lung

329
Q

pupill/o

A

pupil

330
Q

py/o

A

pus

331
Q

pyel/o

A

renal pelvis

332
Q

pylor/o

A

pylorus (stomach opening)

333
Q

pyr/o

A

fire

334
Q

radi/o

A

radius; xray, radiation

335
Q

radic/o

A

root

336
Q

radicul/o

A

nerve root

337
Q

rect/o

A

rectum

338
Q

recumb/o

A

to lie back

339
Q

ren/o

A

kindey

340
Q

retin/o

A

retina

341
Q

rhin/o

A

nose

342
Q

rhytid/o

A

wrinkle

343
Q

roentgen/o

A

X-ray

344
Q

rotat/o

A

to revolve

345
Q

sacr/o

A

sacrum

346
Q

salping/o

A

uterine fallopian tubes, auditory tube

347
Q

sanguin/o

A

blood

348
Q

sarc/o

A

flesh

349
Q

scapul/o

A

scapula

350
Q

schiz/o

A

split

351
Q

scler/o

A

hard, sclera

352
Q

scoli/o

A

crooked

353
Q

se/bo

A

oil

354
Q

sect/o

A

to cut

355
Q

sept/o

A

wall

356
Q

septic/o

A

infection

357
Q

sialaden/o

A

salivary gland

358
Q

sigmoid/o

A

sigmoid colon

359
Q

sinus/o

A

sinus

360
Q

soci/o

A

society

361
Q

somat/o

A

body

362
Q

somn/o

A

sleep

363
Q

son/o

A

sound

364
Q

specul/o

A

to look at

365
Q

spermat/o

A

sperm

366
Q

sphygm/o

A

pulse

367
Q

spin/o

A

spine

368
Q

spir/o

A

breathing

369
Q

splen/o

A

spleen

370
Q

spondyl/o

A

vertebrae

371
Q

staped/o

A

stapes

372
Q

stern/o

A

sternum

373
Q

steth/o

A

chest

374
Q

stigmat/o

A

point

375
Q

super/o

A

above

376
Q

synov/o, synovi/o

A

synovial membrane

377
Q

system/o

A

system

378
Q

tars/o

A

tarsus

379
Q

ten/o

A

tendon

380
Q

tenacul/o

A

to hold

381
Q

tend/o, tendin/o

A

tendon

382
Q

testicul/o

A

testicle

383
Q

thalam/o

A

thalamus

384
Q

thec/o

A

sheath

385
Q

theli/o

A

nipple

386
Q

therm/o

A

heat

387
Q

thorac/o

A

ches

388
Q

thromb/o

A

clot

389
Q

thym/o

A

thymus gland

390
Q

thyr/o

A

thyroid gland

391
Q

thyroid/o

A

thyroid gland

392
Q

tibi/o

A

tibia

393
Q

tom/o

A

to cut

394
Q

ton/o

A

tone

395
Q

tonsill/o

A

tonsils

396
Q

topic/o

A

a specific area

397
Q

tox/o, toxic/o

A

poison

398
Q

trache/o

A

trachea

399
Q

trich/o

A

hair

400
Q

tuss/o

A

cough

401
Q

tympan/o

A

tympanic membrane

402
Q

uln/o

A

ulna

403
Q

ungu/o

A

nail

404
Q

ur/o

A

urine

405
Q

ureter/o

A

ureter

406
Q

urethr/o

A

urethra

407
Q

urin/o

A

urine

408
Q

uter/o

A

uterus

409
Q

uve/o

A

choroid

410
Q

vagin/o

A

vagina

411
Q

valv/o

A

valve

412
Q

valvul/o

A

valve

413
Q

varic/o

A

dilated vin

414
Q

vas/o

A

vessel, vas deferns

415
Q

vascul/o

A

blood vessel

416
Q

ven/o

A

vein

417
Q

ventr/o

A

belly

418
Q

ventricul/o

A

ventricle

419
Q

vers/o

A

to turn

420
Q

vertebr/o

A

vertebra

421
Q

vesic/o

A

sac, bladder

422
Q

vesicul/o

A

seminal vesicle

423
Q

vestibul/o

A

vestibule

424
Q

viscer/o

A

internal organ

425
Q

vitre/o

A

glassy

426
Q

vulv/o

A

vulva

427
Q

xer/o

A

dry