Combining Forms Flashcards
abiat/o-
take away; destory
abdomin/o-
abdomen
abort/o-
stop prematurely
abras/o-
scrape off
absorpt/o-
absorb; take in
access/o-
supplemental or contributing part
accommod/o-
to adapt
acetabul/o-
acetabulum (hip socket)
acid/o-
acid (low pH)
acous/o-
hearing; sound
acr/o-
extremity; highest point
acromi/o-
acromion
actin/o-
rays of the sun
act/o-
action
acu/o-
needle; sharpness
addict/o-
surrender to; be controlled by
aden/o-
gland
adenoid/o-
adenoids
adhes/o-
to stick to
adip/o-
fat
adjuv/o-
giving help or assistance
adnex/o-
accessory connecting parts
adolesc/o-
the beginning of being an adult
adrenal/o-
adrenal gland
adren/o-
adrenal gland
affect/o-
state of mind; mood; to have an influence on
affer/o-
bring toward the center
agglutin/o-
clumping; sticking
aggreg/o-
crowding together
ag/o-
to lead to
agon/o-
causing action
agor/a-
open area or space
albin/o-
white
albumin/o-
albumin
alges/o-
sensation of pain
alg/o-
pain
align/o-
arranged in a straight line
aliment/o-
food; nourishment
alkal/o-
base (high pH)
allerg/o-
allergy
all/o-
other; strange
alopec/o-
bald
alveol/o-
alveolus (air sac)
ambly/o-
dimness
ambulat/o-
walking
amnes/o-
forgetfulness
amni/o-
amnion (fetal membrane)
amputat/o-
to cut off
amput/o-
to cut off
amygdal/o-
almond shape
amyl/o-
carbohydrate; starch
anabol/o-
building up
analy/o-
to separate
anastom/o-
create an opening between two structures
ancill/o-
servant; accessory
andr/o-
male
aneurysm/o-
aneurysm (dilation)
angin/o-
angina
angi/o-
blood vessel; lymphatic vessel
anis/o-
unequal
ankyl/o-
fused together; stiff
an/o-
anus
antagon/o-
oppose; work against
anter/o-
before; front part
anthrac/o-
coal
anxi/o-
fear; worry
aort/o-
aorta
apher/o-
withdrawal
aphth/o-
ulcer
apic/o-
apex (tip)
appendic/o-
appendix
appendicul/o-
limb; small attached part
append/o-
small structure hanging from a larger structure; appendix
appercept/o-
fully perceived
aque/o-
watery substance
arachn/o-
spider; spider web
areol/o-
small area around the nipple
arteri/o-
artery
arteriol/o-
arteriole
arter/o-
artery
arthr/o-
joing
articul/o-
joing
asbest/o-
asbestos
ascit/o-
ascites
aspir/o-
to breathe in; to suck in
asthen/o-
lack of strength
asthm/o-
asthma
astr/o-
starlike structure
atel/o-
incomplete
ather/o-
soft/fatty substance
atheromat/o-
fatty deposit or mass
athet/o-
without position or place
atri/o-
atrium (upper heart chamber)
attenu/o-
weakened
audi/o-
the sense of hearing
audit/o-
the sense of hearing
augment/o-
increase in size or degree
aur/i-
ear
auricul/o-
ear
auscult/o-
listening
aut/o-
self
autonom/o-
independent; self-governing
axill/o-
axilla (armpit)
axi/o-
axis
bacteri/o-
bacterium
balan/o-
glans penis
bar/o-
weight
basil/o-
base of an organ
bas/o-
base of a structure; basic (alkaline)
behav/o-
activity; manner of acting
bili/o-
bile; gall
bilirubin/o-
bilirubin
bi/o-
life; living organisms; living tissue
blast/o-
immature; embryonic
blephar/o-
eyelid
botul/o-
sausage
brachi/o-
arm
bronchi/o-
bonchus
bronchiol/o-
bronchiole
branch/o-
bronchus
brux/o-
to grind the teeth
buccinat/o-
cheeek
bucc/o-
cheek
bulb/o-
structure like a bulb
bunion/o-
bunion
burs/o-
bursa
cac/o-
bad; poor
calcane/o-
calcaneus (heel bone)
calc/i-
calcium
calcific/o-
hard from calcium
calci/o-
calcium
calc/o-
calcium
calcul/o-
stone
calic/o-
calyx
cali/o-
calyx
calor/o-
heat
cancell/o-
lattice structure
cancer/o-
cancer
candid/o-
Candida (a yeast)
can/o-
resembling a dog
capill/o-
hairlike structure; capillary
capn/o-
carbon dioxide
capsul/o-
capsule (enveloping structure)
carb/o-
carbon atoms
carbox/y-
carbon monoxide
carcin/o-
cancer
card/i-
heart
cardi/o-
heart
cari/o-
caries (tooth decay)
carot/o-
stupor; sleep
carp/o-
wrist
cartilagin/o-
cartilage
catabol/o-
breaking down
catheter/o-
catheter
caud/o-
tail bone
caus/o-
burning
cavit/o-
hollow space
cav/o-
hollow space