Combining Form Of Nervous System Flashcards

0
Q

Cerebr/o

A

Cerebrum, brain

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1
Q

Cerebell/o

A

Cerebellum

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2
Q

Dur/o

A

Hard, dura mater

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3
Q

Encephal/o

A

Brain

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4
Q

Gangli/o, ganglion/o

A

Ganglion

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5
Q

Gli/o

A

Glia, gluey substance

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6
Q

Mening/o, meningi/o

A

Meninges

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7
Q

Myel/o

A

Spinal cord

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8
Q

Neur/o

A

Nerve

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9
Q

Radic/o, radicul/o, rhiz/o

A

Nerve root

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10
Q

Esthesi/o

A

Sensation, sensitivity, feeling

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11
Q

Ment/o, psych/o

A

Mind

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12
Q

Mon/o

A

One, single

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13
Q

Phas/o

A

Speech

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14
Q

Poli/o

A

Gray matter

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15
Q

Quadr/I

A

Four

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16
Q

-iatrist

A

Specialist, physician

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17
Q

-iatry

A

Treatment, speciality

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18
Q

-ictal

A

Seizure, attack

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19
Q

-paresis

A

Slight paralysis

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20
Q

Cerebellitis

A

Inflammation of the cerebellum

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21
Q

Cerebral thrombosis

A

Pertaining to the cerebrum, abnormal condition of a clot

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22
Q

Duritis

A

Inflammation of the dura mater

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23
Q

Encephalitis

A

Inflammation of the brain

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24
Q

Encephalomalacia

A

Softening of the brain

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25
Q

Encephalomyeloradiculitis

A

Inflammation of the brain, spinal cord, and nerve roots

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26
Q

Gangliitis

A

Inflammation of a ganglion

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27
Q

Glioblastoma

A

Tumor composed of developing glial tissue

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28
Q

Glioma

A

Tumor composed of the glial tissue

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29
Q

Meningioma

A

Tumor of the meninges

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30
Q

Meningitis

A

Inflammation of the meninges

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31
Q

Meningocele

A

Protrusion of the meninges

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32
Q

Meningomyelocele

A

Protrusion of the meninges and spinal cord

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33
Q

Mononeuropathy

A

Disease affecting a single nerve

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34
Q

Neuralgia

A

Pain in a nerve

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35
Q

Neurasthenia

A

Nerve weakness

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36
Q

Neuritis

A

Inflammation of a nerve

37
Q

Neuroarthropathy

A

Disease of nerves and joints

38
Q

Poliomyelitis

A

Inflammation of the gray matter of the spinal cord

39
Q

Polyneuritis

A

Inflammation of many nerves

40
Q

Polyneuropathy

A

Disease of many nerves

41
Q

Radiculitis

A

Inflammation of the nerve roots

42
Q

Radiculopathy

A

Disease of the nerve roots

43
Q

Rhizomeningomyelitis

A

Inflammation of the nerve roots, meninges, and spinal cord

44
Q

Subdural hematoma

A

Pertaining to below the dura mater, tumor of blood

45
Q

Ganglionectomy

A

Excision of a ganglion

46
Q

Neurectomy

A

Excision of a nerve

47
Q

Neurolysis

A

Separating of a nerve

48
Q

Neuroplasty

A

Surgical repair of a nerve

49
Q

Neurorrhaphy

A

Suture of a nerve

50
Q

Neurotomy

A

Incision of a nerve

51
Q

Radicotomy, rhizotomy

A

Incision into a nerve root

52
Q

Cerebral angiography

A

Radio graphic imaging of the blood vessels in the brain

53
Q

CT myelography

A

Process of recording the spinal cord

54
Q

Electroencephalogram

A

Record of the electrical impulses of the brain

55
Q

Electroencephalograph

A

Instrument used to record the electrical impulses of the brain

56
Q

Electroencephalography

A

Process of recording the electrical impulses of the brain

57
Q

Anesthesia

A

Without feeling or sensation

58
Q

Aphasia

A

Condition of without speaking

59
Q

Cephalalgia

A

Pain in the head

60
Q

Cerebral

A

Pertaining to the cerebrum

61
Q

Craniocerebral

A

Pertaining to the cranium and cerebrum

62
Q

Dysphasia

A

Condition of difficulty speaking

63
Q

Encephalosclerosis

A

Hardening of the brain

64
Q

Gliocyte

A

Glial cell

65
Q

Hemiparesis

A

Slight paralysis of half the body

66
Q

Hemiplegia

A

Paralysis of half the body, stroke is the most common cause

67
Q

Hyperesthesia

A

Excessive sensitivity

68
Q

Interictal

A

Occurring between seizures or attacks

69
Q

Intracerebral

A

Pertaining to within the cerebrum

70
Q

Mental

A

Pertaining to the mind

71
Q

Monoparesis

A

Slight paralysis of one limb

72
Q

Monoplegia

A

Paralysis of one limb

73
Q

Myelomalacia

A

Softening of the spinal cord

74
Q

Neuroid

A

Resembling a nerve

75
Q

Neurologist

A

Physician who studies and treats diseases of the nerves

76
Q

Neurology

A

Study of nerves

77
Q

Panplegia

A

Total paralysis

78
Q

Paresthesia

A

Abnormal sensation

79
Q

Postictal

A

Occurring after a seizure or attack

80
Q

Preictal

A

Occurring before a seizure or attack

81
Q

Quadriplegia

A

Paralysis of four limbs

82
Q

Subdural

A

Pertaining to below the dura mater

83
Q

Psychiatrist

A

A physician who studies and treats disorders of the mind

84
Q

Psychiatry

A

Specialty of the mind

85
Q

Psychogenic

A

Originating in the mind

86
Q

Psychologist

A

Specialist of the mind

87
Q

Psychology

A

Study of the mind

88
Q

Psychopathy

A

Any disease of the mind

89
Q

Psychosis

A

Abnormal condition of the mind

90
Q

Psychosomatic

A

Pertaining to the mind and body