COMBANK questions Flashcards

1
Q

Variable degrees of microcytosis with an abnormally large central pallor

A

Iron deficiency anemia

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2
Q

Hypochromic, microcytic cells with erythrocytes with a central color spot in the area of pallor

A

Alpha-Thalassemia trait

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3
Q

Atypical, abnormal nucleated erythroblasts with visualized granules of iron that accumulate within cellular mitochondria; associated with exposure to lead and certain drugs

A

Sideroblastic anemia

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4
Q

Most sensitive lab test for iron deficiency anemia

A

Low serum ferritin

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5
Q

A loss of membrane in excess of loss of cytoplasm with a regular outline and lack of central pallor; spherocytes

A

Autoimmune hemolytic anemia

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6
Q

Normal glucose, large increase in protein, normal opening pressure

A

GBS

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7
Q

Increased PMN’s, decreased glucose, increased protein, increased opening pressure, cloudy appearance

A

Bacterial meningitis

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8
Q

How is GBS treated?

A

With plasmapheresis or IVIG

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9
Q

Often triggered by a panic attack and leads to avoidance of public places

A

Agoraphobia

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10
Q

Most appropriate long-term management of a patient with new a-fib

A

Coumadin/warfarin (inhibits synthesis of vitamin K dependent clotting factors)

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11
Q

Ruptured cells without identifiable cytoplasmic membrane or nuclear structure

A

Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (smudge cells)

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12
Q

Reed Sternberg cells

A

Hodgkin lymphoma

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13
Q

Gold standard for the diagnosis of atherosclerosis

A

Coronary angiography

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