Columbian Exchange Flashcards

1
Q

What is the Columbian Exchange?

A

It was the global transfer of foods, plants, and animals during colonization of America.

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2
Q

What were two of the most important items transferred?

A

Corn and Potatoes

Vitamins and cheap to grow

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3
Q

What did the Europeans introduce to the Americas?

A

Animals, Bananas, Grains, Black Eyed Peas.

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4
Q

What is Capitalism?

A

Private ownership of trade and industry with aim of making profit.

INVESTMENT–RESOURCES–MONEY

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5
Q

What is Inflation?

A

General increase of prices for goods because of high demand and low supply level.

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6
Q

How did Joint Stock companies develop?

A

Investors bought shares and companies combined their wealth to increase profit

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7
Q

What did the growth of mercantilism allow?

A

Countries to become wealthy and powerful.

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8
Q

What is favorable balance of trade?

A

Selling more goods than you bought it for increasing financial strength and self sufficiency.

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9
Q

How did economic changes contribute to the world and Europe?

A
  • Increase in wealthy individuals
  • Increase in poor people of Europe
  • Increase in nation’s wealth and development of new towns.
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