Columbian Exchange Flashcards

0
Q

conquistador

A

A conquistador was the name given to the Fifteenth-to-Seventeenth century Spanish and Portuguese soldiers who conquered much of the world, most famously the Central and Southern Americas.

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1
Q

Columbian exchange

A

The Columbian Exchange was the widespread exchange of animals,plants, culture, human populations (including slaves),communicable diseases, technology and ideas between the American and Afro-Eurasian hemisphe

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2
Q

Mercantilism

A

Mercantilism is a national economic policy that says that a nation benefits by accumulating monetary reserves through a positive balance of trade, especially of finished goods.

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3
Q

Capitalism

A

A way of organizing an economy so that the things are Used to make transport products.

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4
Q

Small pox

A

A serious disease that cause fever and rash and often death

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5
Q

Triangular trade

A

Multilateral trade in which A’s purchase from country B are paid for by earnings from country A’s sales to country C

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6
Q

Middle passage

A

the sea journey undertaken by slave ships from West Africa to the West Indies.

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7
Q

Old world

A

part of the world that was known before the discovery of Americas, comprising Europe, Asia, and Africa; the eastern hemisphere

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8
Q

New world

A

western hemisphere: the hemisphere that includes North America and South America

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9
Q

Slave

A

Is a system under which people are treated as property to be bought and sold

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10
Q

Indentured servant

A

Was a form of dept bondage established years of the American colones

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11
Q

Christopher Columbus

A

Was an Italian explorer navigator and colonizer he completely four voyages across the Atlantic ocean

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12
Q

Hernan Cortez

A

Conquered the Aztecs

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13
Q

Francisco Pizarro

A

Conquered the incas

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14
Q

Treaty of Tordesillas

A

Treaty of Tordesillas, (June 7, 1494), agreement between Spain and Portugal aimed at settling conflicts over lands newly discovered or explored by Christopher Columbus and other late 15th-century voyagers.

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