Columbia Spanish Capitulo 20 Flashcards

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1
Q

social class

A

la clase social

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2
Q

native

A

el/la indígena

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3
Q

marginalized

A

el/la marginado/a

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4
Q

person of mixed race

A

el/la mestizo/a

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5
Q

non-govermental

A

no gubernmental

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6
Q

poor

A

los pobres

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7
Q

refugee

A

el/la refugíado/a

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8
Q

rich

A

los ricos

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9
Q

scientific advance

A

el adelanto científico

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10
Q

consumer goods

A

los bienes de consumo

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11
Q

climate change

A

el cambio climático

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12
Q

ozone layer

A

la capa de ozono

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13
Q

conservation

A

la conservación

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14
Q

consumption

A

el consumo

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15
Q

pollution

A

la contaminación

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16
Q

life expectancy

A

la esperanza de vida

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17
Q

space exploration

A

la exploración del espacio

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18
Q

genetic engineering

A

la ingeniería genética

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19
Q

oil spill

A

las mareas negras

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20
Q

environment

A

el medio ambiente

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21
Q

natural resources

A

los recursos naturales

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22
Q

drought

A

la sequía

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23
Q

underground

A

el subsuelo

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24
Q

tree-felling

A

la tala de árboles

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25
Q

earth

A

la tierra

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26
Q

fair trade

A

el comercio justo

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27
Q

growth

A

el cricimiento

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28
Q

development

A

el desarrollo

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29
Q

inequality

A

la desigualdad

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30
Q

sickness

A

la enfermedad

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31
Q

slavery

A

la esclavitud

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32
Q

war

A

la guerra

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33
Q

hunger

A

el hambre

34
Q

equality

A

la igualdad

35
Q

social justice

A

la justicia social

36
Q

freedom

A

la libertad

37
Q

migration movement

A

el movimiento migratorio

38
Q

developing country

A

el país en vías de desarrollo

39
Q

world peace

A

la paz mundial

40
Q

homeless

A

las personas sin hogar

41
Q

poverty

A

la pobreza

42
Q

wealth, richness

A

la risqueza

43
Q

unfortunate

A

desa fortunado

44
Q

developed

A

desarrollado

45
Q

distrustful

A

desconfiado/a

46
Q

honorable

A

digno/a

47
Q

rare

A

escaso/a

48
Q

skeptical

A

escéptico/a

49
Q

ethical

A

ético/a

50
Q

free

A

libre

51
Q

environmental

A

medioambiental

52
Q

priviledged

A

privilegiado/a

53
Q

valuable

A

valioso/a

54
Q

to run out

A

agotarse

55
Q

to make worse

A

agravar

56
Q

to save

A

ahorrar

57
Q

to feed

A

alimentar

58
Q

to threaten

A

amenazar

59
Q

to dare

A

atreverse

60
Q

to authorize

A

autorizar

61
Q

to throw away

A

botar

62
Q

to contradict

A

contradecir

63
Q

to diagnose

A

diagnosticar

64
Q

to enjoy

A

disfrutar

65
Q

to start

A

iniciar

66
Q

to lie

A

mentir

67
Q

to express

A

opinar

68
Q

to happen

A

pasar

69
Q

to postpone

A

posponer

70
Q

to foresee

A

prever

71
Q

to solve

A

solucionar

72
Q

unfortunately

A

por desgracia

73
Q

deeply

A

porfundamente

74
Q

to draw conclusions

A

sacar conclusiones

75
Q

When you’re using “any” in the literal sense, what word do you use?

A

cualquiera

76
Q

When you’re using “any” with a specific role in mind, what word do you use?

A

cualquier

77
Q

When we describe a person whom we know personally, such as “es una mujer que…”, what tense do we use?

A

subjuctive

78
Q

When we describe a person who we don’t know personally, such as “es una person que…”, what tense do we use?

A

indicative

79
Q

What tense do we use after the matrices if we’re stating an opinion?

A

subjunctive

80
Q

What tense do we use after the matrices if we’re expressing doubt?

A

subjunctive

81
Q

What tense do we use after the matrices when the future is being referenced, and it is resulting from something with cuando?

A

subjunctive

‘cuando tengo veintidoses anos, viva en Nueve York’