Colorectal Flashcards
Where is an ileostomy usually located
RIF
Is an ileostomy or colostomy spouted?
Ileostomy
What procedure is performed in patients with distal transverse or descending colon cancer?
Left hemicolectomy
What procedure is performed in patients with caecal, ascending or proximal transverse colon cancer?
Right hemicolectomy
What procedure do low rectal tumours require?
Abdomino-perineal excision of rectum
What procedure to upper rectal tumours require?
Anterior resection and colo-rectal anastomosis
Initial pharmacological therapy for anal fissure?
Topical diltiazem
What is the ideal emergency procedure for the colon
Hartmann’s procedure - formation of an end colostomy / ileostomy that can undergo reversal
Where are diverticula most commonly found
Sigmoid colon
Unruptured sigmoid volvulus management?
Decompression via rigid sigmoidoscopy and flatus tube insertion