Colorectal Flashcards

1
Q

Where is an ileostomy usually located

A

RIF

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2
Q

Is an ileostomy or colostomy spouted?

A

Ileostomy

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3
Q

What procedure is performed in patients with distal transverse or descending colon cancer?

A

Left hemicolectomy

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4
Q

What procedure is performed in patients with caecal, ascending or proximal transverse colon cancer?

A

Right hemicolectomy

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5
Q

What procedure do low rectal tumours require?

A

Abdomino-perineal excision of rectum

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6
Q

What procedure to upper rectal tumours require?

A

Anterior resection and colo-rectal anastomosis

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7
Q

Initial pharmacological therapy for anal fissure?

A

Topical diltiazem

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8
Q

What is the ideal emergency procedure for the colon

A

Hartmann’s procedure - formation of an end colostomy / ileostomy that can undergo reversal

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9
Q

Where are diverticula most commonly found

A

Sigmoid colon

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10
Q

Unruptured sigmoid volvulus management?

A

Decompression via rigid sigmoidoscopy and flatus tube insertion

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