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Final Year > Colorectal > Flashcards

Colorectal Flashcards

1
Q

Stoma on left side of abdomen - colostomy or illeostomy?

A

Colostomy

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2
Q

Stoma on right side of abdomen - colostomy or ileostomy?

A

Ileostomy

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3
Q

Ileostomy: location, appearance, output.

A

Right iliac fossa
Spouted
Liquid

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4
Q

Colostomy: location, appearance, output.

A

Varies, more likely to be on left side of abdomen
Flush
Semi solid

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5
Q

Ileostomy or colostomy?

A

Ileostomy

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6
Q

Ileostomy or colostomy?

A

Colostomy

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7
Q

If an ileostomy is spouted, what does this suggest?

A

It is a loop ileostomy

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8
Q

What procedure for a caecal, ascending or proximal transverse colon cancer?

A

Right hemicolectomy

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9
Q

What cancers might a right hemicolectomy be used to treat?

A

caecal
ascending colon
proximal transverse colon

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10
Q

What is the most commonly performed operation for rectal tumours, except in lower rectal tumours?

A

Anterior resection

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11
Q

What procedure for rectal cancer on the anal verge?

A

Abdomino-perineal excision of rectum

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12
Q

What procedure and anastomosis for cancer of the caecum, ascending or proximal transverse colon?

A

Right hemicolectomy
Illeo-colic

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13
Q

What procedure and anastomosis for cancer of the distal transverse, descending colon?

A

Left hemicolectomy
Colo-colo

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14
Q

What procedure and anastomosis for cancer of the sigmoid colon?

A

High anterior resection
Colo-rectal

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15
Q

What procedure and anastomosis for cancer of the upper rectum?

A

Anterior resection (TME)
Colo-rectal

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16
Q

What procedure and anastomosis for cancer of the low rectum?

A

High anterior resection (TME)
Colo-rectal (+/- defunction stoma)

17
Q

What procedure and anastomosis for cancer of the anal verge?

A

Abdomino-perineal excision of rectum
No anastomisis

18
Q
A

Final Year (2 decks)

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