Color Theory Flashcards

1
Q

Value

A

The lightness or darkness of a color

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2
Q

Gradation

A

A shading technique in which there is a gradual change in value from Light to dark

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3
Q

Blending

A

A shading technique that shows value without seeing lines

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4
Q

Hue

A

Another name for a color

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5
Q

Color wheel

A

A circular diagram of the spectrum used to show the relationships between the colors

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6
Q

Primary colors

A

These colors form he basis for color theory or color mixing

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7
Q

Secondary colors

A

A color produced by mixing two primary colors

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8
Q

Tertiary colors

A

A color formed when a primary color is mixed with adjacent secondary color

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9
Q

Perspective

A

The illusion of depth and distance created in a work of art

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10
Q

Shape

A

A 2-D object defined in some way

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11
Q

Form

A

A 3-D object defined in some way

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12
Q

Horizon line

A

In perspective drawings it is where the land (or sea) meets the sky

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13
Q

Vanish point

A

A point at which parallel lines seem to meet

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14
Q

Receding lines

A

Lines that go to the vanish point

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15
Q

Finishing lines

A

Lines that finish a 3D form (usually the back form)

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16
Q

Raw clay

A

Wet, fresh and manageable clay

17
Q

Leather hard

A

Clay that is dried enough to be stiff, but it’s still damp enough to accept other pieces

18
Q

Greenware

A

Ware that is ready to be fired

19
Q

Bisqueware

A

Ware that been fired once

20
Q

Glazeware

A

Ware that has been glaze fired

21
Q

Hand-building

A

Technique of building clay projects using only hands and simple tools

22
Q

Coil

A

Rolling out ropes of clay with your hand

23
Q

Score

A

A technique of making scratches in surfaces of the clay

24
Q

Slip

A

Liquid clay that is used to attach two pieces of clay together (vinegar-water is a type of slip)

25
Q

Kiln

A

A furnace built of heat-resistants material for firing clay

26
Q

Glaze

A

A coating that has been melted onto a clay surface by the use of heat

27
Q

Wedging

A

Method of kneading clay to remove all air pockets

28
Q

Line

A

Path made by a moving point

29
Q

Contour line

A

Line that defines the outside edge of a shape

30
Q

Gesture line

A

Quick, rough line, which captures shape, form, and movement

31
Q

Pattern

A

A combination of shapes repeated in a regular arrangement

32
Q

Repetition

A

One object or shape repeated over and over

33
Q

Caricature

A

A line drawing presenting a person or action in an exaggerated fashion

34
Q

Printmaking

A

The process of designing and producing prints using a printing block

35
Q

Print

A

The actual picture the artist makes from a printmaking process

36
Q

Collograph

A

A print made from a collage of materials glued onto a printing block

37
Q

Block

A

In printing, a piece of thick, flat material, with a design on a surface, used to print repeated impressions of that design