Color Flashcards

1
Q

What type of colors remind us of fire and the sun. They are advancing colors. (Ex.- Red, Orange, Yellow)

A

Warm colors

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2
Q

What type of colors remind us of water, grass, and trees. They are receding colors. (Ex.- Blue, Green, Violet)

A

Cool Colors

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3
Q

What type of colors are black, white, gray, brown, tan and beige. They are neither cool nor warm.

A

Neutrals

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4
Q

What is a hue?

A

Color name- color in its purist form with no added black, white, gray

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5
Q

What is value?

A

Relative lightness or darkness of a color

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6
Q

What is a tint?

A

White has been added to a hue- lightens

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7
Q

What is a shade?

A

Black has been added to a hue- darkens

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8
Q

What is tone?

A

Gray has been added to a hue- softens

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9
Q

What is intensity?

A

Brightness or dullness of a hue. To dull a hue add some of its compliments.

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10
Q

What is color harmony?

A

Pleasing combination of colors based on their position on the color wheel

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11
Q

Which type of color scheme is based on a single color of the standard color wheel. Simplest color harmony, variation comes from using light and dark shades of the color and adding neutrals; can make a room appear larger and unified?

A

Monochromatic

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12
Q

Which type of color scheme is based on combining 3 to 5 colors of the color wheel that neighbor each other. They tend to look best when 1 color dominates and smaller amounts of the related colors are used to add accents and interests?

A

Analogous

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13
Q

Which type of color scheme is based on the use of 2 colors that are exactly opposites on the color wheel; they make each other look brighter and more intense because the contrast; for less contrast, the values and intensities of the 2 colors can be varied?

A

Complementary

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14
Q

Which type of color scheme is based on one color and the 2 direct neighbors of that color’s opposite; the starting color is usually the dominating color. Ex- red orange would dominate and be accented with blue and green.

A

Split Complementary

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15
Q

Which color scheme is the combination of 3 colors that are all equidistant on the color wheel; Ex- Red, blue and yellow OR green, orange, and violet; sharp contrast occurs when values are intense; skill is needed to achieve pleasing harmony.

A

Triadic

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16
Q

Which color scheme combines 2 sets of complements; any combination of pairs may be used as long as each pair is composed of complementary colors; great skill is often necessary for this to be successful as well.

A

Double complementary