Colonization Of The Cape Flashcards

1
Q

Colony

A

A group of people who leave their native country to form in a new land a settlement subject to, or connected with, the parent nation.

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2
Q

Emancipation

A

The fact or process of being set free from legal, social, or political restrictions; liberation.

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3
Q

Descendants

A

A person, plant, or animal that is descended from a particular ancestor.

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4
Q

Exterminated

A

Destroy completely.

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5
Q

Persecution

A

Hostility and ill-treatment, especially because of race or political or religious beliefs; oppression.

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6
Q

Who were the VOC?

A

The Dutch East India Company

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7
Q

What did the VOC do?

A

VOC was a company whose main purpose was trade, exploration, and colonization throughout the 17th and 18th centuries.

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8
Q

Who were the Free Burghers?

A

Free Burghers were free citizens and farmers of the Cape and did not work for VOC

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9
Q

Where did the first nine Free Burghers have their farms?

A

Along the Liesbeeck River

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10
Q

What did the Khoi Khoi do to the Free Burghers?

A

They poisoned the water holes and fought battled wars against the Dutch

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11
Q

Who was Jan Van Riebeeck?

A

He was a Dutch colonial administrator who founded Cape Town and opened Southern Africa up for settlement

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12
Q

Where was Jan Van Riebeeck from?

A

The Netherlands

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13
Q

Why did the Trekboers have so many children?

A

Children died of diseases often, so they had more children incase some died to help them on the farms

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14
Q

Why did the Trekboers follow the rain?

A

The followed the rain so that their livestock would have fresh grass to eat

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