Colonies Study Guide Flashcards

1
Q

Discovery of lands in North and South Ameica discovered bt Columbus

A

New World

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2
Q

All water route to Asia

A

Northwest Passage

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3
Q

Considered the first person born in America of English Desendant

A

Virginia Dare

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4
Q

Roanoke will become known as the lost colony and still remains a mystery

A

Lost Colony

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5
Q

Saves Jamestown and works with the Natives

A

John Smith

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6
Q

People who show and help the English settlers how to plant food mainly maize

A

Powahtan

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7
Q

A cash crop that allows Jamestown to grow

A

Tobacco

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8
Q

Anyone who paid for thier own or anothers passage to Virginia recieved 50 acres of land

A

Headright System

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9
Q

First permenent English Settlement in the New World

A

Jamestown

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10
Q

Second settlement; Pilgrims will settle here

A

Plymouth Rock

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11
Q

The pilgrims will sign a democractic agreement before going onto the land

A

MayFlower Compact

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12
Q

First peace treaty with the Indians

A

Massasoit Treaty

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13
Q

The firt colony founded in 1607 and is named after Queen Elizabeth

A

Virginia

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14
Q

The last colony founded in 1732 and is named after King George

A

Georgia

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15
Q

Founded by George Carteret and Lord Berkeley and is bamed after Lord Berkeley

A

New Jersey

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16
Q

Settled in New England; Wanted to purify th church of its corruption

A

Puritans

17
Q

Settled in Pennsylvania and New Jersey; group teaches tolerance of all including the Native Americans

A

Quakers

18
Q

First colony to offer religious freedom

A

Rhode Island

19
Q

Original settlers of New Jersey; named means original people

A

Lenni-Lenape

20
Q

First Indian reservation in the colony

A

Brotherton

21
Q

Events that will change the New England colonies and Puritan control

A

Salem Witch Trial

22
Q

Frist settlement in New Jersey

A

Elizabethtown

23
Q

First settlement in western New Jersey

A

Burlington

24
Q

In New England the general court will establish the first college in the coloines

A

Harvard

25
Q

Massachusetts will establish the first Newspaper

A

Boston Newsletter

26
Q

Develops the post office, mile marker, and the development of the fire companies

A

Ben Franklin

27
Q

First Representative government in the colonies

A

House of Burgess

28
Q

A person who must work off their debt and become free after debt is paid

A

Indentured servant

29
Q

Slaves journey from Africa to America

A

Middle Passage

30
Q

Only place slaves can run away to

A

Flordia

31
Q

Designed to stop runaways and each person in the colony must serve on a patrol

A

Slave Patrols

32
Q

Forst slave rebolt

A

Stono Rebellion

33
Q

Stopped slaves from meeting in churches and stopped slave travel

A

Slave codes

34
Q

Large estates in whih cash crops are important

A

Plantations