Colonialism and Response (16th - 18th century) Flashcards

1
Q

Treaty of Tordesillas

A

1494

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2
Q

1494

A

Treaty of Tordesillas

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3
Q

Ferdinand Magellan arrives in the PH

A

1521

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4
Q

1521

A

Ferdinand Magellan arrives in the PH

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5
Q

Sharif Muhammad Kabungsuwan arrives in Maguindanao and Buayan and converts ruling families to Islam

A

1525

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6
Q

1525

A

Sharif Muhammad Kabungsuwan arrives in Maguindanao and Buayan and converts ruling families to Islam

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7
Q

Archipelago is named “Felipinas” in honor of Prince (King) Philip II

A

1542

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8
Q

1542

A

Archipelago is named “Felipinas” in honor of Prince (King) Philip II

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9
Q

Legazpi establishes cities and towns and grants encomiendas

A

1568

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10
Q

1568

A

Legazpi establishes cities and towns and grants encomiendas

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11
Q

Legazpi conquers Maynilad from Brunei sultanate and renames it to Manila

A

1571

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12
Q

1571

A

Legazpi conquers Maynilad from Brunei sultanate and renames it to Manila

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13
Q

Galleon trade begins

A

1572

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14
Q

1572

A

Galleon trade begins

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15
Q
  • Pope Gregory XIII establishes diocesan authority in Manila
  • Construction of Manila Cathedral
  • Arrival of first Franciscan missionaries
A

1578

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16
Q

1578

A
  • Pope Gregory XIII establishes diocesan authority in Manila
  • Construction of Manila Cathedral
  • Arrival of first Franciscan missionaries
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17
Q

First Jesuit missionaries arrive

A

1581

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18
Q

1581

A

First Jesuit missionaries arrive

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19
Q

Philip II partitions the PH among the religious orders

A

1594

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20
Q

1594

A

Philip II partitions the PH among the religious orders

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21
Q

Philip II decrees Manila as PH capital

A

1595

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22
Q

1595

A

Philip II decrees Manila as PH capital

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23
Q

First expedition to pacify Mindanao is launched

A

1596

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24
Q

1596

A

First expedition to pacify Mindanao is launched

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25
Q

Maguidanao datus attack central PH

A

1599

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26
Q

1599

A

Maguidanao datus attack central PH

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27
Q

Polo y servicio is decreed to ensure battles against Dutch

A

1609 - 1648

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28
Q

1609 - 1648

A

Polo y servicio is decreed to ensure battles against Dutch

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29
Q

UST is founded

A

1611

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30
Q

1611

A

UST is founded

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31
Q

Sultan Kuderat rules Maguindanao

A

1619 - 1671

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32
Q

1619 - 1671

A

Sultan Kuderat rules Maguindanao

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33
Q

Revolts in Visayas occur

A

1621

34
Q

1621

A

Revolts in Visayas occur

35
Q

King Philip IV prohibits Dominican friars from interfering with colonial affairs

A

1622

36
Q

1622

A

King Philip IV prohibits Dominican friars from interfering with colonial affairs

37
Q

First military garrison is establish in Zamboanga (against Muslim and Dutch)

A

1635

38
Q

1635

A

First military garrison is establish in Zamboanga (against Muslim and Dutch)

39
Q
  • Maguindanao forces are defeated
  • Expeditions are launched into Lanao, Sulu and Brunei
A

1637 - 1639

40
Q

1637 - 1639

A
  • Maguindanao forces are defeated
  • Expeditions are launched into Lanao, Sulu and Brunei
41
Q

Sultan Kuderat defeats a Spanish force and captures its leader

A

1642

42
Q

1642

A

Sultan Kuderat defeats a Spanish force and captures its leader

43
Q
  • Peace treaty between Sultan Kuderat and Spaniards
  • Dutch aids Sulu in attacking Spanish garrison
A

1645

44
Q

1645

A
  • Peace treaty between Sultan Kuderat and Spaniards
  • Dutch aids Sulu in attacking Spanish garrison
45
Q

Dutch attacks in the Philippines end due to peace treaty

A

1648

46
Q

1648

A

Dutch attacks in the Philippines end due to peace treaty

47
Q

Major revolts in Visayas, Camarines and Albay occur

A

1649

48
Q

1649

A

Major revolts in Visayas, Camarines and Albay occur

49
Q

Sultan Kuderat declares war against the Spaniards

A

1656 - 1658

50
Q

1656 - 1658

A

Sultan Kuderat declares war against the Spaniards

51
Q

Revolts against polo y servicio erupt in Manila

A

1660 - 1661

52
Q

1660 - 1661

A

Revolts against polo y servicio erupt in Manila

53
Q
  • Zamboanga garrison is abandoned
  • Moved to Manila for Chinese pirate Koxinga
  • Massacre of Chinese
A

1662 - 1663

54
Q

1662 - 1663

A
  • Zamboanga garrison is abandoned
  • Moved to Manila for Chinese pirate Koxinga
  • Massacre of Chinese
55
Q
  • Zamboanga garrison is reoccupied
  • Execution of reformist Governor-General Fernando Bustamante
A

1719

56
Q

1719

A
  • Zamboanga garrison is reoccupied
  • Execution of reformist Governor-General Fernando Bustamante
57
Q

Spain signs a peace treaty with Sulu

A

1737

58
Q

1737

A

Spain signs a peace treaty with Sulu

59
Q

First viable road from Manila to Northern Luzon is opened

A

1739

60
Q

1739

A

First viable road from Manila to Northern Luzon is opened

61
Q

British attacks Spain in the Manila-Acapulco route

A

1743

62
Q

1743

A

British attacks Spain in the Manila-Acapulco route

63
Q

Francisco Dagohoy leads a revolt in Bohol, only quelled in 1829

A

1744

64
Q

1744

A

Francisco Dagohoy leads a revolt in Bohol, only quelled in 1829

65
Q

Revolts about hacienda lands occur in Cavite and Batangas

A

1745

66
Q

1745

A

Revolts about hacienda lands occur in Cavite and Batangas

67
Q
  • Sulu is defeated
  • Peace treaty favoring Spain is signed
A

1752

68
Q

1752

A
  • Sulu is defeated
  • Peace treaty favoring Spain is signed
69
Q
  • British invade Manila
  • Diego Silang leads a revolt in Ilocos Sur (with British)
A

1762

70
Q

1762

A
  • British invade Manila
  • Diego Silang leads a revolt in Ilocos Sur (with British)
71
Q

Peace treaty between Spain and England

A

1763

72
Q

1763

A

Peace treaty between Spain and England

73
Q
  • Sulu Sultan is expelled
  • Spain retaliated against rebels
A

1764

74
Q

1764

A
  • Sulu Sultan is expelled
  • Spain retaliated against rebels
75
Q
  • Jesuits are expelled
  • Ordinances of Good Government is issued by Madrid
A

1768

76
Q

1768

A
  • Jesuits are expelled
  • Ordinances of Good Government is issued by Madrid
77
Q

Governor-General Basco y Vergas establishes tobacco monopoly

A

1781

78
Q

1781

A

Governor-General Basco y Vergas establishes tobacco monopoly

79
Q

The Royal Company of the Philippines is established

A

1785

80
Q

1785

A

The Royal Company of the Philippines is established