Colonial America Flashcards

1
Q

Colony

A

An area or country occupied by settlers from another, often distant, country and ruled or controlled by that home country

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2
Q

Exports

A

Goods produced within a country to be sold to other countries

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3
Q

Mercantilism

A

trading for profit by producing and shipping more exports to increase a country’s wealth

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4
Q

Indentured servants

A

Workers who signed a contract to work for a number of years to pay off debt, often their passage to the colonies

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5
Q

Transatlantic slave trade

A

system of trade taking millions of enslaved Africans across the Atlantic Ocean to the American colonies

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6
Q

Port city

A

A city where ships dock to load or unload goods for transport

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7
Q

Plantation

A

An estate designed for large-scale farming using resident slave labor

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8
Q

Cash crops

A

Products for commercial profit, not for use or consumption by the producer

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