Colonial America Flashcards

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1
Q

What cash crop was introduced by the Powhatan and grown by John Rolfe?

A

Tobacco

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2
Q

What strict religious group settled in the Massachusetts Bay Colony?

A

Puritans

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3
Q

What colony was established by those from debtor prisons?

A

Georgia

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4
Q

What colony was started for economic reasons by a former knight and pirate?

A

Roanoke

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5
Q

What city became the largest port and ecenter of radical thought?

A

Boston

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6
Q

What holiday was created by Native Americans feeding the Pilgrims?

A

Thanksgiving

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7
Q

What colony did the Pilgrims settle?

A

Plymouth

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8
Q

Jamestown imported the first ______ to work the fields.

A

slaves

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9
Q

What colonial region had rocky soil, cold winters, and manufacturing?

A

New England

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10
Q

Who was given orders by Queen Elizabeth to found an economic colony?

A

Walter Raleigh

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11
Q

The Roanoke Colony vanished, and has been known since as the ___________.

A

Lost Colony

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12
Q

What did most settlers in the northern colonies arrive for?

A

Religious Freedom

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13
Q

What was the first legal agreement of the English settlers?

A

The Mayflower Compact

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14
Q

What colony in the south was founded by the English company?

A

Jamestown

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15
Q

Who forcibly led the people of Jamestown and made them survive?

A

John Smith

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16
Q

What colony was formed to settle a debt and for religious freedom?

A

Pennsylvania

17
Q

Who married Pocahontas, the daughter of Chief Powhatan?

A

John Rolfe

18
Q

What religious group mainly settled in the Pennsylvania Colony?

A

Quakers

19
Q

Who was the Pennsylvania Colony named after?

A

William Penn

20
Q

What states did the Middle colonies consist of?

A

Pennsylvania, New York, New Jersey, Delaware

21
Q

What states did the Northern colonies consist of?

A

New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Connecticut

22
Q

What states did the Southern colonies consist of?

A

Maryland, Virgina, North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia

23
Q

Who granted a charter to the Virginia Company to civilize America?

A

King James l

24
Q

What was the House of Burgesses?

A

Made so colonists could make their own laws