Collusion And Demerger Flashcards

1
Q

Tacit collusion:

A

Informal, firms following the other

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2
Q

Covert collusion:

A

Illegal, secretly agree behind closed doors

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3
Q

Reasons for a collusion

A

Cheaper
Calves up market
Monopoly over certain areas

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4
Q

Why break a collusion?

A
Gain more market share
Avoid damage to business image
Avoid being fined
Make more profit
Advantage to first mover
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5
Q

Problems with breaking a collusion

A
No more collusion
Lose future profit
Size of fine
Damage to brand image
Not enough information to see if it was the right thing to do
May be other reasons e.g expand
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6
Q

What is a demerger?

A

When a firm splits into two

Cadbury split with Dr Pepper

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7
Q

Why would a firm demerge

A
Focus on the core business
Reduce risks of diseconomies of scale
Raise money from asset sale
A defensive tactic
No better off merged
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8
Q

Issues a demerger may cause

A
Expensive
Time -long
No perfect knowledge 
Unemployment 
Open opportunities
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9
Q

Formal collusion:

A

Hotels agree to raise price at certain times

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