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collocation > collocation in use (intermediate) > Flashcards

collocation in use (intermediate) Flashcards

1
Q

unbroken sunshine

A

درخشش آفتاب تنها.
بدون هیچ ابر یا مانعی در آسمان

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2
Q

scorching hot

A

extremely hot

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3
Q

soaking up the sunshine

A

از هوای خوب لذت بردن
-It is really great to lie on the beach Soaking up the sunshine. this is a life

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4
Q

pouring rain

A

شر شر بارون باریدن، بارون شدیدی باریدن

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4
Q

torrential rain

A

باران زیاد و سیل اسا
Very heavy rain

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5
Q

freezing cold

A

یخبندان ( سرمای شدید )

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6
Q

thick cloud

A

There is thick cloud
انگار که قراره بارون بیاد. .

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7
Q

weather deteriorate

A
  • the weather is likely to deteriorate later on today
    – a deterioration of the weather conditions
    بدتر شدن وضع آب و هوا
    (deteriorate is quite formal–the weather is getting worse is more informal)
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8
Q

thick fog

A

مه غلیظ

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9
Q

patches of fog

A

توده های مه

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10
Q

driving rain

A

بارش شدید باران

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11
Q

crisp snow

A

-the snow is lovely and crisp this morning
به معنای تر و تازه هست
-crisp snow=snow that is fresh and hard

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12
Q

the wind picks up(opp:dies down)

A

it gets stronger
*the wind was light this morning but it is picking up now and will be very strong by the evening

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13
Q

the wind blows/whistles

A

the wind was whistling through the street

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14
Q

bitting winds

A

very cold winds

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15
Q

freak weather conditions

A

شرایط آب و هوایی عجیب
-struck-badly affected

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16
Q

gale force wind

A

باد شدید
Extremely strong winds

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17
Q

blown down

A

افتادن چیزی بر اثر وزش باد و طوفان

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18
Q

burst their banks

A

rivers flooded

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19
Q

extended family

A

خانواده ی گسترده

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20
Q

nuclear family

A

خانواده ی هسته ای (مرکب از پدر و مادر و فرزندان

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21
Q

close relative

A

فامیل نزدیک

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22
Q

distant relative

A

فامیل دور

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23
Q

blood relative

A

نسبت خونی

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24
Q

close knit family

A

خانواده صمیمی و گرم

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25
Q

respectable family

A

خانواده مورد احترام/آبرومند
*she came from a respectable family

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26
Q

late wife/husband

A

همسر سابق که اخیرا فوت شده

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27
Q

trial separation

A

زن و شوهری که جدا زندگی می کنند ولی جداییشان رسمی نشده

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28
Q

broken home

A

فرزند طلاق
خانواده از هم پاشیده ، متلاشی شده

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29
Q

stable home

A

خانواده مستحکم
خانواده ای که به خوبی با هم زندگی می کنند
متضاد broken home

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30
Q

deprived home

A

خانواده ای که از امکانات رفاهی لازم برای یک زندگی ایده ال محرومند
-A family, not having the things that are necessary for pleasant life, such as money, food or good living conditions

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31
Q

confirmed bachelor

A

فرد مجرد ( ی که از قصد ازدواج ندارد و از این سبک زندگی اش خشنود است )

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32
Q

set up house

A

یک محل زندگی دست و پا کردن،
تدارک خونه دیدن

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33
Q

srike up a friendship

A

start a friendship

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34
Q

form/develop a friendship

A

To form a friendship means to establish a bond or relationship with another person
-“Forming a friendship opens doors to new perspectives and experiences.”

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35
Q

cement/spoil a friendship

A

cement=strengthen(قوی کردن-تحکیم کردن)
spoil=have bad effect on

36
Q

a friendship grows

A

grow=get stronger

37
Q

a casual acquaintance

A

someone you know a little
-i dont know ali well. we are just casual acquaintances.

38
Q

love at first sight

A

عشق در یک نگاه

39
Q

desperately in love

A

بدجور عاشق بودن
دیوانه وار عاشق بودن

40
Q

make a commitment

A

ایجاد یک تعهد

41
Q

love each other unconditionaly

A

بی قید و شرط دوست داشتن هم

42
Q

having an affair

A

having a sexual relationship with someone outside marriage

43
Q

short let accommodation

A

سکونت موقت
اجاره ی موقت

44
Q

blast out from

A

sound extremely loud

45
Q

debut album

A

presented to the public for the first time
*my favourite artist last week released his debut album.

46
Q

easy listening

A

music that is not serious or difficult

47
Q

catchy tunes

A

pleasant and easy to remember

48
Q

occasional virtuoso

A

بشدت یا خیلی ماهر
Extremely skilful

49
Q

cobbled street

A

خیابان سنگ فرش شده

50
Q

quaint old building

A

ساختمان های قدیمی جالب

51
Q

upmarket(upscale) shop

A

for people with expensive tastes
=عیانی-طبقات بالای اجتمایی

52
Q

inner city

A

مرکز شهر

53
Q

imposing buildings

A

ساختمان‌های بزرگ و اعتباری

54
Q

urban wasteland

A

منطقهٔ متروکه یا ترک‌شده در شهر
بیابان شهری، منطقهٔ شهری که به دلیل کمبود زندگی و فعالیت‌های اجتماعی، تجاری و فرهنگی به وضعیت نامطلوبی رسیده است.

55
Q

no-go area

A

منطقه ممنوعه، منطقه‌ای که به دلیل خطرناکی‌ها یا جرائم، افراد عادی توصیه نمی‌شود که وارد آن شوند.

56
Q

strewn with litter

A

پراکنده شده از زباله‌ها

57
Q

run-down building

A

ساختمان خراب یا ویران شده

58
Q

sprawling city

A

شهر پراکنده، شهری که به صورت گسترده و وسیع در مناطق مختلف ارتفاعی و مکان‌های مختلف انتشار یافته است.

59
Q

bumper-to-bumper traffic

A

ترافیک پرتراکم، ترافیکی که خودروها به گونه‌ای نزدیک به هم قرار گرفته‌اند که نیمه‌نیمه نوسان می‌کنند و هیچ فضای آزادی بین آن‌ها وجود ندارد.
*I was stuck in bumper-to-bumper traffic on my way to work.

60
Q

exhaust fumes

A

گازهای خروجی، دود و گازهای تولید شده از احتراق سوخت در خودروها و سایر منابع.
*The city is working on reducing exhaust fumes to improve air quality.

61
Q

incessant roar

A

very load noise which never stops
*The city’s traffic contributed to the incessant roar of urban life.

62
Q

all day long

A

تمام روز، طول روز

63
Q

shanty town

A

very poor houses made of discarded material.

64
Q

surrounding countryside

A

منطقه پیرامونی، محیط روستا یا شهر، منطقه اطراف روستا یا شهر

65
Q

gentle landscape

A

منظره‌ای آرامش‌بخش، منظره‌ای آرام و زیبا

66
Q

open field

A

مزرعه باز، زمین باز

67
Q

bleak landscape

A

منظره‌ای کم‌رونق یا خسته‌کننده، منظره‌ای غم‌انگیز
منظره هایی که توش هیچی نیست و فقط خاکه

68
Q

rocky mountains

A

کوه‌های سنگی

69
Q

to turn a corner

A

پیچی رو در کردن
we turned a corner

70
Q

round a bend

A

پیچی رو در کردن
we rounded a bend

71
Q

to catch a glimpse of sth

A

یک نگاهی به چیزی انداختن، یک لحظه‌ای نگاه کردن
we caught a glimpse of the castle
چشممون به قطعه خورد

72
Q

to catch sight of sth

A

we caught sight of that bird.

73
Q

to come into view

A

وقتی چیزی به چشم میخوره یا به دید ما میاد

74
Q

to fall into ruin

A

خراب شدن و از بین رفتن
the Abby fell into ruin about three hundred years ago.

75
Q

to lie in ruins

A

although it lies in ruins, it is well worth seeing

76
Q

worth it

A

this book is well worth reading.
it is worth it.
it was worth it.

77
Q

unspoilt countryside

A

منطقه‌ای خالی از آسیب و تغییرات، منطقه‌ای که از تخریب و تغییرات محافظت شده باشد
منطقه بکر

78
Q

block the view of sth

A

unfortunately, the trees blocked the view the mountains.
-unfortunately the skyscraper is blocking the view of the river
-nothing blocks the view of the castle

79
Q

uninterrupted view

A

from most rooms there are uninterrupted views of the castle

80
Q

spectacular view

A

there is a spectacular view of mountains.
spectacular =چشم‌نواز، شگفت‌آور، بی‌نظیر

81
Q

enjoy/admire a view

A

تحسین و لذت بردن از یک منظره
*I admire that breathtaking scenery

82
Q

dominates the landscape

A

the castle dominates the landscape for miles around.
قلعه مناظر را در اطراف برابر مایل‌ها غلبه می‌کند.
یعنی برای مایل ها به چشم میخورد.

83
Q

secluded beaches

A

دور افتاده و خلوت
you will love the secluded beaches.
شما از ساحل‌های دور افتاده خواهید لذت برد.

84
Q

peaceful / tranquil countryside

A

منطقهٔ آرام و صلح‌آمیز (در مزرعه و محیط روستا)
you can quickly go from the hustle and bustle of the town to the tranquil countryside.
hustle and bustle of the= همه‌گیری و شلوغیِ (یک محل یا مکان)

85
Q

cameo rule

A

قاعده کامئو (اصطلاحی در فیلم‌سازی) به معنای حضور کوتاه و کوچک یک بازیگر مشهور یا شخصیت در یک صحنه کوتاه از یک فیلم است، اغلب به عنوان یک تأثیر کوچک و جذاب برای تماشاگران استفاده می‌شود. این بازیگر معمولاً بازی خود را در نقش خود ایفا می‌کند و ممکن است حتی در دیالوگ‌های کوتاهی شرکت کند.

86
Q

engrossed/absorbed in sth

A

درگیر/جذب شده به، به طور کامل مشغول به چیزی بودن
*Ali was so absorbed in her book that he didn’t hear me.

87
Q

compulsive reading

A

خواندنی که به دلیل جذابیت و محتوای جذاب، شخص را مجبور به ادامه آن می‌کند
*many people find articles about the private lives of film starts compulsive reading.

88
Q
A

collocation (1 decks)

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