Collision Investigation Flashcards

1
Q

For investigative purposes, not preventable

A

accident

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2
Q

any event that results in injury, death, or property damage; directly or indirectly

A

motor vehicle collision

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3
Q

when a person act deliberately to cause the event or deliberately refrains from prudent acts that would prevent the occurence

A

deliberant intent

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4
Q

examination of all elements contributing to the accident, resulting in well-founded explanation of series of events which occured based upon factual data

A

accident investigation

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5
Q

objection of a traffic collision

A

who, what, where, why, when

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6
Q

guidelines to include prosecution in court, selective enforcement programs, driver licensing

A

traffic enforcement program

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7
Q

guidelines to include public information, legislation, research to build better roads and cars

A

traffic engineering programs

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8
Q

guidelines to include public support, financial responsibility, and public information

A

traffic education programs

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9
Q

a trained and experienced investigator

A

reconstructionist

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10
Q

primary responsibility of the investigator at the scene is

A

keep the collision from becoming worse

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11
Q

when receiving a report of a collision it is necessary and useful to obtain information such as:

A

when and where, how bad and what types of vehicles, traffic disruption

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12
Q

when responding to a report of a collision

A

proceed quickly but safely, do not depend on other vehicles yielding, choose best approach, be alert for hit and run drivers

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13
Q

park in a manner that:

A

maximizes visability and protects the scene

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14
Q

the following issues should be taken into consideration:

A

hazard material spill, evidence preservation, traffic control

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15
Q

a seriously injured person should not be:

A

moved

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16
Q

additional assistance includes:

A

ems, fire, tow

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17
Q

if traffic control is not kept to a minimum:

A

evidence may be destroyed

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18
Q

when 2 officers are available one should establish:

A

traffic control

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19
Q

officers may have vehicles____and___without owners consent

A

towed and stored

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20
Q

do not raise the___during a fire

A

hood

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21
Q

elements of on-scene investigation include

A

set up investigative plan, scene protection, scene examination, witnesses, interviews

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22
Q

be aware collisions may be:

A

staged

23
Q

collisions may have been a _____or________________________________________________________________

A

homicide or suicide

24
Q

if pedestrian is killed gather

A

get samples of hair and clothing that can be matched lated

25
Q

the majority of collisions are caused by:

A

drivers failing to adjust to conditions

26
Q

officers should take enforcement action where is:

A

sufficient evidence

27
Q

before leaving the scene ensure drivers are aware of their:

A

responsibilities

28
Q

Essential Terms from TR-310 Manual

A

Injury, Fatal Injury, Incapacitating Injury, Harmful Event, Deliberate Intent, Intersection

29
Q

the driver of a vehicle involved in an accident resulting in injury or death ____stop

A

shall, 56-5-1210

30
Q

a person who fails to stop or comply is a guilty of a:

A

misdemeanor if no death, felony with great bodily injury, felony if death

31
Q

LEO or DOT may or have moved:

A

all disabled vehicles and any debris, when death not until investigator says

32
Q

if a disabled vehicle or a vehicle involved is obstructing traffic, the drive shall

A

make every reasonable effort to move any vehicle safely off the roadway

33
Q

56-5-1230 duty to give:

A

information and render aid

34
Q

56-5-1240 duties of driver involved in accident involving unattended vehicle

A

immediately stop and shall locate and notify operator, or shall leave a note in a conspicuous place

35
Q

56-5-1250 duties of driver striking fixtures

A

shall take reasonable steps to locate and notify the owner

36
Q

Maximum speed limits on highway

A

70

37
Q

maximum speed limits on multilane divided primary highways

A

60

38
Q

maximum speed limit on unpaved roads

A

40

39
Q

maximum speed limit on other sections of highway

A

55

40
Q

maximum speed limits in urban districts

A

30

41
Q

a citation for violating speed must note the:

A

rate of speed

42
Q

a vehicle shall not follow another vehicle closely than is:

A

reasonable and prudent

43
Q

how many feet can you park from a fire hydrant

A

15

44
Q

how many feet can you park from a crosswalk

A

20

45
Q

how many feet can you park from a stop sign

A

30

46
Q

how many inches can you park from the curb

A

18

47
Q

times when vehicles may be equipped with lights

A

30 minutes before/after sunset

48
Q

Series of events in investigation

A

pre-scene events, trip events and pre-trip, on scene events

49
Q

this type of damage caused by____after the collision

A

fire/ems

50
Q

final position of the vehicle

A

controlled/uncontrolled final rest

51
Q

damage to any part of a motor vehicle

A

contact damage

52
Q

shock or stress created by the collision

A

induced damage

53
Q
A