Collin's copy 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Apt

A
  1. Relevant to

2. Quick to learn

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2
Q

Prone to violent

A

Very aggressive and likely to attack
He is drunk and prone to violence.
He is vain & prone to violence.

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3
Q

Recumbent

A
  1. Half standing.
    Recumbent statue of lion
  2. Half bending ( of person)
    The recumbent position of yoga.
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4
Q

Incumbent

A

Obligated to the job right now.
The incumbent president.
/n/: A person who is obligated to the job right now.

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5
Q

Cumbersome

A
1.Burdensome or irritating.
\:cumbersome job/ journey.
2. Difficult to pronounce.
\: cumbersome name.
3. Difficult to move 
Cumbersome table 
4. Long and complicated
A cumbersome process of visa application.
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6
Q

Encumber

A

Yo have burden (mental or physical )
Eg: He was encumbered with his duty.
She was encumbered with heavy boots.

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7
Q

Uncumber

A

Without responsibility

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8
Q

Onerous

A

Burdensome

Onerous job/ journey

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9
Q

Onus

A

Burden

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10
Q

Exonerate

Ex:out ; oner: burden

A
To free from blame.
The new evidence exonerated the prisoner.
~Exculpate
~Acquit
~vindicate
~ absolve
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11
Q

Absolve

A
  1. To free from blame

2. To pardon

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12
Q

Apt to

A

Likely to

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13
Q

Vindicate

A
  1. To free from blame2. To make flawless eg. The theory was vindicated.
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14
Q

Vindictive

A

Seeking revenge

Eg: a vindictive enemy.

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15
Q
Inculcate
In( into) culp( blame)
A

To blame

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16
Q

Culpable

A

Deserving blame

: He is more culpable then other.

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17
Q

Incriminate

A

To make sb appear guilty. Eg: incriminating evidence.

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18
Q

Bellicose

A

Very aggressive and likely to attack.~belligerent~ combative~truculent( truck driver lai Kehi bhannu hunna) ~war-like ~ pugnacious.

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19
Q

Combative

A

Causing strong disagreement.
A combative issue.
Combative committee member.

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20
Q

Belligerent

A
  1. Engaged in war or fight.

Eg. Belligerent countries/ groups.

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21
Q

Belligerent demand

A

The requirement of much time or effort.

-demand for the GRE.

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22
Q

Pugilist

A

Boxer

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23
Q

Pugilism

A

Boxing

Pugilism in the parliament.

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24
Q

Pummel

A

To beat with fist

Eg: he was pummeled into unconsciousness.

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25
Polemical
Verbally attacking by writing or speaking. | Polemical writing.
26
Elementary
Basic
27
Elemental
1. Relating to chemical element. _component. 2. Very basic & components:_needs. 3. Relating to the nature:_fury
28
Wrathful
Very angry: a wrathful customer~furious
29
Ire
Anger
30
Irascible
Easily angry | : irascible Classmet.
31
Enrage
To cause strong anger
32
Outrage
To cause extreme anger. | /n/ extreme anger.
33
Fume
To be extremely angry
34
Livid
1. Of dark color. Fig;2. Very angry. Eg: a livid customer.
35
Moody
1. Changing mood without any particular reason 2. Angry without any particular. 3. That makes you sad or upset. _ film/drama.
36
Primal
(Of animal) Very basic and powerful Primal instinct
37
Shrewd
1. Having mental ability to understand the situation quickly & make a good judgement. ( turning situation into advantage )Eg: shrewd politician/ bussiness.~Insightful~astute~ canny~perspicacious~penetrating
38
Perspicacious Penetrating Canny
Shrewd
39
Shrewdness
1.Mental ability to change situation into advantage. 2.mental ability to understand the situation quickly and make a good judgement. ~Acumen ~astuteness ~ perspicacity ~canniness ~ insight
40
PerspicUous
Lucid (clear) | Perspicuous translation.
41
Perspicuity
Lucidity
42
Conspicuous | Spi: see
Easy to see or notice Eg. Conspicuous error. Oppt: inconspicuous.
43
Espy
1. To see | I espied him in the crowd
44
Counterspy
Spy over spy
45
Espionage
The activity of spying. | Eg. He was accused of espionage.
46
Shrew
1. A rat like animal. | Fig: 2. A women who scold others
47
Shrewish (women)
Scolding | Eg. Shrewish women.
48
Uncanny
1. Very strange or mysterious Eg. Uncanny silence 2. Uncanny stillness He has uncanny ability to predict
49
Eerie
Very strange or mysterious | Eg. Eerie stillness
50
Impenetrable
1. Impossible to see through : _darkness 2. Impossible to understand : _ theory 3. Impossible to pass through: _forest/_road.
51
Inchoate
Beginning to grow but not fully developed. | ~incipient.
52
Sinuous
1. With many turns and twist.:A sinuous path /river. 2. Long indirect & complicated eg. A sinuous lecture. ~circuitous (ghumti) ~ Tortuous
53
Serpentine
With many turn and twist | ~ Anfractuous ~meandering: serpentine river: meandering path
54
Devious
1. Long n indirect : _route 2. Indirect and dishonest Eg: _ activities
55
Disingenuous
Appearing to be simple & honest but actually not ( indirect & dishonest) : a disingenuous person.
56
Dialect
Regional language ( informal )
57
Patois (patuwa)
Informal language
58
Jargon
Informal language (patios) 2. Language or word of typical groups or Sector: legal jargon Scientific jargon.
59
Cant
Informal language used by typical group : | The cant of thieves
60
Trope
A word or phrase used to create artistic effect | Eg: literary tropes.
61
Parlance Par(similar) Lanc(language)
1.Language: the parlance of the advertisement is lucid
62
Vernacular
Informal : | Vernacular language
63
Inkling
Hint
64
Full bore
1. Functioning in full capacity or speed. 2. Full or complete / whole. Eg: full bore funding from the university. Full bore car . Full bore gun/ person / worker
65
Impeccable
Flawless: impeccable diamond | Impeccable character
66
Despicable
Not deserving respect | ~dishonorable
67
Maculated ma.ku.ne
1. Partially good (spotty) _image /character / T-shirt/table Oppt: immaculate
68
Flout
1. To reject : the pm flouted luxurious car ~ spurn : Myanmar spurned foreign aids.
69
Flaunt
Show with pride | : to flaunt confidence /wealth/nationalism
70
Evince
Show clearly He evinced an interest in arts. He evinced negativity. (-ve attitude)
71
Abnegate
To renounce | : Abnegate responsibility
72
Clout
Grt influence : China's economic clout: American political clout
73
Lout
Clumsy person
74
Pout
To raise lips
75
Tout
Highly praise 2. Highly published : the Pdt was touted.
76
Rout
Completely defeat/ flop
77
Assay
To evaluate
78
Teeming
Full : teeming with birds Terming bees
79
Abounding
Teeming
80
Vaunt
To express Sth with energy and pride | :Vaunted culture .
81
Silence
To suppress | :To silence the protestor
82
Repress
To suppress To _ feeling/ to _ protestor ~Opress
83
Subdue
To bring under control To subdue protestors. To subdue feeling .
84
Subdued
Mild ( of low pitch ) | Subdued melody
85
Undulating
1.With rhythming up n down : _ melody. 2. Wavy: _ landscape. 3. Uneven : undulating landscape 4 fluctuating: _ fever
86
Clangor
Sharp. Interrupted sound . | The _ From heavy metal. (Music)
87
Chastity
1. The state of not having sex. | 2. The state of pure sex.
88
Chaste
Not having sex (bramachary) | 2. Pure eg: chaste kiss
89
Continent
Able to control bowl and bladder:The patient is still continent. 2. To control sexual desire Oppt: incontinent
90
Quietus
Silence
91
Avenge
To take revenge | ~Retaliate
92
Avenger
A person who is seeking revenge ( a vindictive person)
93
Vindictive
Seeking revenge : | A _ enemy
94
Reprisal
Revenge ~ retaliation
95
Aghast
Shocked or horrified ~ ghostly ~ macabre ~ ghastly : a macabre murder.
96
Indiscreton
Speech or behavior ( you speak unnecessary thing or you behave without judgement
97
Discreet
1 secret and sensible ( with proper judgement) Eg. The govt gave a discreet order to the journalist.; the journalist was following the P.M at a discreet distance.oppt: indiscreet
98
Discrete
1 separate | Discrete parcel
99
Vow
1. Serious promise | /v/ to take serious promise; the political party vowed to end the violence.
100
Avow
To declare publicly; The politicians avowed loyalty to democracy.; An avowed enemy; An avowed liar (bold liar)
101
Disavow
1 to deny the responsibility of Sth ; the political party disavowed the bomb attack.2 to deny the responsibility of previous speech = or activity; the politician disavowed his yesterday speech.
102
Recant
To change previous statement by another statement. ~retract; the politician recanted his yesterday speech. ~Disavow (nearest syn)
103
Wane
Decrease gradually.; his popularity waned over the period.;waning moon.
104
Wax and wane
Fluctuate.; his popularity waxed and waned
105
On the wane
Gradually decreasing.; his popularity is on the wane
106
Wa
To increase gradually .; his popularity waxed.;waxing moon. 2to make bright using a subject .;the furniture was waxed 3.of music: to record ; to wax tracks.4 to remove hair
107
Depilate
To remove hair/ to loose hair.
108
Depilation
The process of loosing or removing hair
109
Exlfoliate
Out foil : to remove dead skin ; exfoliating cream
110
Defoliate
To fall apart leaves
111
Deciduous
Falling apart leaves ; deciduous forest
112
Poultice ( malam Pati)
Soothing application or ointment
113
Unguents
Ointment
114
Swathe
1 to wrap around; his hands s was swathe around in bandages. The mountain was swathe in snow. Her neck was swathe in jewels
115
Rapt
1 highly attentive ;rapt audience
116
In rapt attention
In high attention ; the student sat in rapt attention.
117
Rapture
Great pleasure .
118
Enraptured /v/
To provide great pleasure. ; the comedian enraptured the audience.
119
Avid
Greedy for knowledge (+ve) .; AN AVID ready. He is studying avidly.
120
Avidity
Greedy for knowledge
121
Heed
To pay sincere attention
122
Needful
Sincerely attentive . :needful student . Oppt: Heedless
123
Wan /adj/
Pallid (. Of skin or face ) Wan skin /face . 2. Not energetic Wane smile/ laughter .
124
Cadaverous
Pale or pallid (BOF UNHEALTHY COLOR).; cadaverous face. ~wan ~ jaundiced ~ sallow
125
Cadaver
Dead body
126
Jaundiced
``` 1 Biased ( In term of previous experience ). The people are watching the leader with jaundiced eyes . ```