Collin's copy 3 Flashcards

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1
Q

Apt

A
  1. Relevant to

2. Quick to learn

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2
Q

Prone to violent

A

Very aggressive and likely to attack
He is drunk and prone to violence.
He is vain & prone to violence.

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3
Q

Recumbent

A
  1. Half standing.
    Recumbent statue of lion
  2. Half bending ( of person)
    The recumbent position of yoga.
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4
Q

Incumbent

A

Obligated to the job right now.
The incumbent president.
/n/: A person who is obligated to the job right now.

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5
Q

Cumbersome

A
1.Burdensome or irritating.
\:cumbersome job/ journey.
2. Difficult to pronounce.
\: cumbersome name.
3. Difficult to move 
Cumbersome table 
4. Long and complicated
A cumbersome process of visa application.
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6
Q

Encumber

A

Yo have burden (mental or physical )
Eg: He was encumbered with his duty.
She was encumbered with heavy boots.

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7
Q

Uncumber

A

Without responsibility

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8
Q

Onerous

A

Burdensome

Onerous job/ journey

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9
Q

Onus

A

Burden

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10
Q

Exonerate

Ex:out ; oner: burden

A
To free from blame.
The new evidence exonerated the prisoner.
~Exculpate
~Acquit
~vindicate
~ absolve
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11
Q

Absolve

A
  1. To free from blame

2. To pardon

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12
Q

Apt to

A

Likely to

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13
Q

Vindicate

A
  1. To free from blame2. To make flawless eg. The theory was vindicated.
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14
Q

Vindictive

A

Seeking revenge

Eg: a vindictive enemy.

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15
Q
Inculcate
In( into) culp( blame)
A

To blame

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16
Q

Culpable

A

Deserving blame

: He is more culpable then other.

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17
Q

Incriminate

A

To make sb appear guilty. Eg: incriminating evidence.

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18
Q

Bellicose

A

Very aggressive and likely to attack.~belligerent~ combative~truculent( truck driver lai Kehi bhannu hunna) ~war-like ~ pugnacious.

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19
Q

Combative

A

Causing strong disagreement.
A combative issue.
Combative committee member.

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20
Q

Belligerent

A
  1. Engaged in war or fight.

Eg. Belligerent countries/ groups.

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21
Q

Belligerent demand

A

The requirement of much time or effort.

-demand for the GRE.

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22
Q

Pugilist

A

Boxer

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23
Q

Pugilism

A

Boxing

Pugilism in the parliament.

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24
Q

Pummel

A

To beat with fist

Eg: he was pummeled into unconsciousness.

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25
Q

Polemical

A

Verbally attacking by writing or speaking.

Polemical writing.

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26
Q

Elementary

A

Basic

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27
Q

Elemental

A
  1. Relating to chemical element. _component.
  2. Very basic & components:_needs.
  3. Relating to the nature:_fury
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28
Q

Wrathful

A

Very angry: a wrathful customer~furious

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29
Q

Ire

A

Anger

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30
Q

Irascible

A

Easily angry

: irascible Classmet.

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31
Q

Enrage

A

To cause strong anger

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32
Q

Outrage

A

To cause extreme anger.

/n/ extreme anger.

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33
Q

Fume

A

To be extremely angry

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34
Q

Livid

A
  1. Of dark color.
    Fig;2. Very angry.
    Eg: a livid customer.
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35
Q

Moody

A
  1. Changing mood without any particular reason
  2. Angry without any particular.
  3. That makes you sad or upset.
    _ film/drama.
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36
Q

Primal

A

(Of animal)
Very basic and powerful
Primal instinct

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37
Q

Shrewd

A
  1. Having mental ability to understand the situation quickly & make a good judgement. ( turning situation into advantage )Eg: shrewd politician/ bussiness.~Insightful~astute~ canny~perspicacious~penetrating
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38
Q

Perspicacious
Penetrating
Canny

A

Shrewd

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39
Q

Shrewdness

A

1.Mental ability to change situation into advantage.
2.mental ability to understand the situation quickly and make a good judgement.
~Acumen ~astuteness ~ perspicacity
~canniness ~ insight

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40
Q

PerspicUous

A

Lucid (clear)

Perspicuous translation.

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41
Q

Perspicuity

A

Lucidity

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42
Q

Conspicuous

Spi: see

A

Easy to see or notice
Eg. Conspicuous error.
Oppt: inconspicuous.

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43
Q

Espy

A
  1. To see

I espied him in the crowd

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44
Q

Counterspy

A

Spy over spy

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45
Q

Espionage

A

The activity of spying.

Eg. He was accused of espionage.

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46
Q

Shrew

A
  1. A rat like animal.

Fig: 2. A women who scold others

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47
Q

Shrewish (women)

A

Scolding

Eg. Shrewish women.

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48
Q

Uncanny

A
  1. Very strange or mysterious
    Eg. Uncanny silence
  2. Uncanny stillness
    He has uncanny ability to predict
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49
Q

Eerie

A

Very strange or mysterious

Eg. Eerie stillness

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50
Q

Impenetrable

A
  1. Impossible to see through : _darkness 2. Impossible to understand : _ theory 3. Impossible to pass through:
    _forest/_road.
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51
Q

Inchoate

A

Beginning to grow but not fully developed.

~incipient.

52
Q

Sinuous

A
  1. With many turns and twist.:A sinuous path /river. 2. Long indirect & complicated eg. A sinuous lecture.
    ~circuitous (ghumti) ~ Tortuous
53
Q

Serpentine

A

With many turn and twist

~ Anfractuous ~meandering: serpentine river: meandering path

54
Q

Devious

A
  1. Long n indirect : _route
  2. Indirect and dishonest
    Eg: _ activities
55
Q

Disingenuous

A

Appearing to be simple & honest but actually not ( indirect & dishonest)
: a disingenuous person.

56
Q

Dialect

A

Regional language ( informal )

57
Q

Patois (patuwa)

A

Informal language

58
Q

Jargon

A

Informal language (patios)
2. Language or word of typical groups or
Sector: legal jargon
Scientific jargon.

59
Q

Cant

A

Informal language used by typical group :

The cant of thieves

60
Q

Trope

A

A word or phrase used to create artistic effect

Eg: literary tropes.

61
Q

Parlance
Par(similar)
Lanc(language)

A

1.Language: the parlance of the advertisement is lucid

62
Q

Vernacular

A

Informal :

Vernacular language

63
Q

Inkling

A

Hint

64
Q

Full bore

A
  1. Functioning in full capacity or speed.
  2. Full or complete / whole.
    Eg: full bore funding from the university. Full bore car . Full bore gun/ person / worker
65
Q

Impeccable

A

Flawless: impeccable diamond

Impeccable character

66
Q

Despicable

A

Not deserving respect

~dishonorable

67
Q

Maculated ma.ku.ne

A
  1. Partially good (spotty)
    _image /character / T-shirt/table
    Oppt: immaculate
68
Q

Flout

A
  1. To reject : the pm flouted luxurious car
    ~ spurn
    : Myanmar spurned foreign aids.
69
Q

Flaunt

A

Show with pride

: to flaunt confidence /wealth/nationalism

70
Q

Evince

A

Show clearly
He evinced an interest in arts.
He evinced negativity. (-ve attitude)

71
Q

Abnegate

A

To renounce

: Abnegate responsibility

72
Q

Clout

A

Grt influence : China’s economic clout: American political clout

73
Q

Lout

A

Clumsy person

74
Q

Pout

A

To raise lips

75
Q

Tout

A

Highly praise
2. Highly published
: the Pdt was touted.

76
Q

Rout

A

Completely defeat/ flop

77
Q

Assay

A

To evaluate

78
Q

Teeming

A

Full
: teeming with birds
Terming bees

79
Q

Abounding

A

Teeming

80
Q

Vaunt

A

To express Sth with energy and pride

:Vaunted culture .

81
Q

Silence

A

To suppress

:To silence the protestor

82
Q

Repress

A

To suppress
To _ feeling/ to _ protestor
~Opress

83
Q

Subdue

A

To bring under control
To subdue protestors.
To subdue feeling .

84
Q

Subdued

A

Mild ( of low pitch )

Subdued melody

85
Q

Undulating

A

1.With rhythming up n down : _ melody. 2. Wavy: _ landscape. 3. Uneven : undulating landscape 4 fluctuating: _ fever

86
Q

Clangor

A

Sharp. Interrupted sound .

The _ From heavy metal. (Music)

87
Q

Chastity

A
  1. The state of not having sex.

2. The state of pure sex.

88
Q

Chaste

A

Not having sex (bramachary)

2. Pure eg: chaste kiss

89
Q

Continent

A

Able to control bowl and bladder:The patient is still continent. 2. To control sexual desire Oppt: incontinent

90
Q

Quietus

A

Silence

91
Q

Avenge

A

To take revenge

~Retaliate

92
Q

Avenger

A

A person who is seeking revenge ( a vindictive person)

93
Q

Vindictive

A

Seeking revenge :

A _ enemy

94
Q

Reprisal

A

Revenge ~ retaliation

95
Q

Aghast

A

Shocked or horrified
~ ghostly ~ macabre
~ ghastly : a macabre murder.

96
Q

Indiscreton

A

Speech or behavior ( you speak unnecessary thing or you behave without judgement

97
Q

Discreet

A

1 secret and sensible ( with proper judgement)
Eg. The govt gave a discreet order to the journalist.; the journalist was following the P.M at a discreet distance.oppt: indiscreet

98
Q

Discrete

A

1 separate

Discrete parcel

99
Q

Vow

A
  1. Serious promise

/v/ to take serious promise; the political party vowed to end the violence.

100
Q

Avow

A

To declare publicly; The politicians avowed loyalty to democracy.; An avowed enemy; An avowed liar (bold liar)

101
Q

Disavow

A

1 to deny the responsibility of Sth ; the political party disavowed the bomb attack.2 to deny the responsibility of previous speech = or activity; the politician disavowed his yesterday speech.

102
Q

Recant

A

To change previous statement by another statement. ~retract; the politician recanted his yesterday speech. ~Disavow (nearest syn)

103
Q

Wane

A

Decrease gradually.; his popularity waned over the period.;waning moon.

104
Q

Wax and wane

A

Fluctuate.; his popularity waxed and waned

105
Q

On the wane

A

Gradually decreasing.; his popularity is on the wane

106
Q

Wa

A

To increase gradually .; his popularity waxed.;waxing moon. 2to make bright using a subject .;the furniture was waxed 3.of music: to record ; to wax tracks.4 to remove hair

107
Q

Depilate

A

To remove hair/ to loose hair.

108
Q

Depilation

A

The process of loosing or removing hair

109
Q

Exlfoliate

A

Out foil : to remove dead skin ; exfoliating cream

110
Q

Defoliate

A

To fall apart leaves

111
Q

Deciduous

A

Falling apart leaves ; deciduous forest

112
Q

Poultice ( malam Pati)

A

Soothing application or ointment

113
Q

Unguents

A

Ointment

114
Q

Swathe

A

1 to wrap around; his hands s was swathe around in bandages. The mountain was swathe in snow. Her neck was swathe in jewels

115
Q

Rapt

A

1 highly attentive ;rapt audience

116
Q

In rapt attention

A

In high attention ; the student sat in rapt attention.

117
Q

Rapture

A

Great pleasure .

118
Q

Enraptured /v/

A

To provide great pleasure. ; the comedian enraptured the audience.

119
Q

Avid

A

Greedy for knowledge (+ve) .; AN AVID ready. He is studying avidly.

120
Q

Avidity

A

Greedy for knowledge

121
Q

Heed

A

To pay sincere attention

122
Q

Needful

A

Sincerely attentive . :needful student . Oppt: Heedless

123
Q

Wan /adj/

A

Pallid (. Of skin or face )
Wan skin /face . 2. Not energetic
Wane smile/ laughter .

124
Q

Cadaverous

A

Pale or pallid (BOF UNHEALTHY COLOR).; cadaverous face. ~wan ~ jaundiced ~ sallow

125
Q

Cadaver

A

Dead body

126
Q

Jaundiced

A
1 Biased ( In term of previous experience ).
The people are watching the leader with jaundiced eyes .