Collective Bargaining, unionization, and employment laws Flashcards
National Labor Act/Wagner act 1935~
gave unions many rights in organizing; resulted in rapid union growth#
Taft-Hartley Amendment 1947~
Returned some power to management; resulted in a more equal balance of power between ionions and management#
Kennedy Executive Order 10988 1962~
Amended the 1935 Wagner act to allow public employees to join unions#
Amendments to the Wagner Act 1974~
Allowed nonprofit organization to join unions#
National Labor Relations Board ruling 1989~
Allowed nurses to form their own separate bargaining units#
Challenges for nurse manager~
must be able to see collective bargaining and employement legislation from four perspectives:
- the organization (UnityPoint)
- the worker
- general historical/society
- personal (self)#
Union representation of nurses~
17% of nurses and 12% of other US health care workers c
10.3% of general population#
Union reasons~
more power individual
more input for decision making
more pay/benefits/conditions
less overtime required
less discrimination
structured process for support
Belief that it will improve patient outcome/qoc#
Reasons not to union~
Cost - fees
less autonomy
if you identify with management as opposed to union
fear of employer reprisal
fear of coworkers dissent
fear of lost income when strike
concern over patient care with strikes#
Unions representing nurses~
ANA
National union of hospital
SEIU
…#
Organizing a union~
employees have aright to participate under NLRA (protection act)
managers cannot interfere
once management is faced with a bargaining agent, they must accept or oppose the union
Management doesn’t have as much legal protection to start a union as a floor nurse#
Employment legislation~
Laws that establish fair standards#
Equal pay act 1963~
requires men and women equal work equal compensation
four equal pay tests exist
1. equal skill
2. equal effort
3. equal responsibility
4. similar working conditions#
Sexual harassment~
The United States Equal Employment Opportunity Commision (EEOC):
defines#