Cold Water Flashcards

1
Q

How do you ensure a water system is sound?

A

Inspect visually, test for leaks, flush debris, and disinfect chemically.

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2
Q

How do you test rigid pipes (copper/steel)?

A

Fill with water, stabilize, pump to 1.5x pressure, check for drops, and re-test if needed.

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3
Q

How do you protect plastic pipes during testing?

A

Follow manufacturer guidelines and avoid over-pressurizing.

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4
Q

Why flush and disinfect a system?

A

To remove debris and ensure safe, clean water.

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5
Q

What disinfectants are used?

A

Sodium hypochlorite or chlorine, per BS6700 standards.

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6
Q

What tests are done during commissioning?

A

Flow rates, pressure, and FOV levels in cisterns and toilets.

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7
Q

How does commissioning prevent issues?

A

Stops stagnation, bacterial growth, and noise.

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8
Q

What is given to the customer?

A

Documentation and operation instructions

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9
Q

What is temporary vs. permanent decommissioning?

A

Temporary: Isolated for repairs; Permanent: Removed or capped.

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10
Q

What steps are taken during decommissioning?

A

Inform others, cap pipes, drain water, and label valves.

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11
Q

What are dead legs?

A

Passive: Stagnant pipes; Active: Long hot water pipes wasting water.

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12
Q

How do you drain systems?

A

Localized, part, or full draining depending on the need.

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13
Q

Why drain from the lowest point?

A

Ensures complete drainage with minimal waste.

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14
Q

What does a drain-off valve (DOV) do?

A

Safely releases water from the system.

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